Sum and Difference of Two Cubes Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula for the sum of two cubes?

A

a³ + b³ = (a + b)(a² - ab + b²)

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2
Q

What is the formula for the difference of two cubes?

A

a³ - b³ = (a - b)(a² + ab + b²)

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3
Q

How do you identify the values of a and b in a sum or difference of cubes?

A

Look for terms that are perfect cubes, where a and b are the cube roots of each term.

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4
Q

What is the structure of the binomial and trinomial in the sum of cubes formula?

A

The binomial is (a + b) and the trinomial is (a²- ab + b²).

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5
Q

What is the structure of the binomial and trinomial in the difference of cubes formula?

A

The binomial is (a - b) and the trinomial is (a²+ ab + b²).

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6
Q

What is the first step in factoring the sum or difference of two cubes?

A

Identify whether each term is a perfect cube.

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7
Q

When should you use the sum of cubes formula?

A

Use it when the expression is in the form a³ + b³.

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8
Q

When should you use the difference of cubes formula?

A

Use it when the expression is in the form a³ - b³.

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9
Q

Factor 8x³+ 27 using the sum of cubes formula.

A

8x³+ 27 = (2x + 3)(4x²- 6x + 9).

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10
Q

Why is it helpful to recognize sum and difference of cubes?

A

It allows you to simplify complex expressions by factoring them into simpler terms.

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