Sullivan & Siegelman Flashcards
1
Q
Most beneficial tx for PD
A
Locomotor training using Body Weight Support and Treadmill Training
2
Q
S/E of Tricyclic Antidepressants
A
- Orthostatic Hypotension
- d/t significant anticholinergic and sedative properties
- may cause lethargy, sedation, arrhythmias, blurred vision, hypotension
3
Q
S/E of Tricyclic Antidepressants + MAO Inhibitors
A
Htn, tachycardia, convulsions
4
Q
Primary disease duration of PTB
A
10 days - 2 weeks
5
Q
When is a PTB pt. non-infectious?
A
2 weeks on appropriate anti-tuberculin drugs; can be safely treated in the PT gym s precautions
Meds are taken for 9-12 mos.
6
Q
Spasticity pattern in LE and associated sitting
A
Hip and knee extensors, adductors, and plantarflexors; results in sacral sitting c PPT, kyphotic upper spine, and forward head
7
Q
Can be caused by developmental failure of the talar neck to derotate, osseous abnormality of the midtarsal jts., or by increased muscle activity of the mm that invert the foot
A
Forefoot varus
8
Q
Dull, aching pain sensation travel through the:
A
Anterior spinothalamic tract
9
Q
Discriminative, fast pain travel through the:
A
Lateral spinothalamic tract
10
Q
Discriminative touch is carried through the:
A
Proprioceptive pathways (fasciculus gracilis/cuneatus, medial lemniscus)
11
Q
Recommended time duration for endotracheal suctioning
A
10-15 secs
15-20 s - serious hypoxemia
1-10 s - ineffective secretion removal
12
Q
Hypoglycemia, hypokalemia, Htn, muscle weakness, and wasting; Abnormal fat distribution (moon fascie; truncal obesity)
A
Cushing’s Syndrome
13
Q
Primary adrenal insufficiency (dec cortisol and aldosterone); hypotension, weakness, anorexia, nausea, and vomiting
A
Addison’s disease
14
Q
Hypocalcemia and neuromuscular irritability
A
Chronic hypoparathyroidism
15
Q
Treatment for pt. c difficulty clearing the more affected foot during the swing phase of gait
A
Forward step ups in standing, using graduated height steps (weak hip and knee flexors)
16
Q
Ability to select the correct movement in response to a stimulus
A
Response orientation
17
Q
Impaired ability to perform rapidly alternating movements
A
Dysdiadochokinesia
18
Q
Impaired ability to associate muscles together for complex movement
A
Dyssynergia
19
Q
Impaired ability to judge the distance or range of movement
A
Dysmetria
20
Q
An ASIA A C6 SCI pt should be taught to initially transfer with a sliding board using:
A
Shoulder extensors, ER, and anterior deltoid to position and lock the elbow
21
Q
Most pertinent factor to include in a referral for a child with probable AUTISM
A
Defensive when touched - possible sensory integration issue
22
Q
S/sx of anabolic steroid use
A
Rapid wt. gain, inc BP, acne on face & upper back, and changes in body composition c marked mm hypertrophy esp in the upper body
Prolonged use: jaundice, mood swings
23
Q
Important predictor of lymphedema after treatment for breast CA
A
Obesity
24
Q
Most beneficial way to manage long-standing flexion contractures
A
Mechanical stretching c low-intensity force (5-15 lbs.) applied over a prolonged period (20’-several hours)
25
Appropriate criteria for determining initial exercise intensity in post-MI pts.
RPE <13
HR <120 bpm (HR rest +20 bpm)
Post-surgery pts - HR rest + 30 bpm
26
Possible s/e of Prednisolone
Chronic: adrenal suppression (hyperglycemia)
| Muscle wasting and pain, weakness and osteoporosis; Wt. loss with nausea and vomiting
27
When is resistance training initiated in post-MI pts.
After pts. have completed 4-6 wks of supervised cardiorespiratory endurance exercise.
Exercise capacity >5 METs s anginal sx or ST segment depression
28
Post MI: When should exercise be terminated
RPE 15-16
29
Tight pelvic floor muscles in a pt. c chronic prostatitis
Obturator internus, piriformis, pubococcygeus
30
Instrument designed to evaluate and document a pt's ability to modify goals in response to changing task demands; gait adaptability
Dynamic Gait Index
31
Initial treatment option for a pt. dx c DVT who was immediately started on an anticoagulant (LMWH)
Early amb while wearing compression stockings
32
Most appropriate activity for a 6 y/o DMD pt. who is till amb c AD for short distances.
Recreational physical activities: Swimming
33
Fine pincer grasp
11 mos
34
Stacking 2 blocks
12-15 mos
35
Stacking 6 blocks
16-24 mos
36
Holding a cup by the handle when drinking
12 mos
37
In providing radiation therapy, it is important to
Observe skin care precautions
38
Appears in late stages of lymphedema; inability or difficulty lifting up or pinching the skin over the dorsal proximal toes or fingers
Stemmer’s sign
39
Stage I (reversible) lymphedema
Pitting edema
40
Stage II Lymphedema
Pitting is difficult d/t (+) fibrotic tissue
41
Movement of a tracer substance back down the limb during a lymphoscintigram
Dermal Backflow
42
Normal fasting plasma glucose
<115 mg/dL
43
Fasting plasma glucose level on more than 1 occasion indicative of diabetes
>126 mg/dL
44
Pt. is unable to transfer from w/c to mat even c enough instructions and verbal cueing from PT; during assisted transfer, pt. is unable to participate and doesn't seem to get the idea of the transfer; failure in the conceptualization of the task
Ideational apraxia
45
Inability to select and attend to a specific stimulus while simultaneously suppressing extraneous stimuli
Cognitive inattention
46
DMD pt., pulmonary function test value that is unlikely to show any deviation from normal
Functional Residual Capacity
47
Episodic vertigo, nausea, blurred vision, and autonomic changes occurring c head movement and typically stops within 30 seconds once the head is static
BPPV
48
Benign tumor on CN VIII; associated c progressive hearing loss, tinnitus, and dysequilibrium
Acoustic neuroma
49
Associated c nausea and vomiting, episodic vertigo, and fullness in the ear with low-frequency hearing loss
Meniere's disease
50
Initial POC for a newborn c whole arm paralysis
Partial immob of the limb across the abdomen, followed by gentle ROM p immob
51
Lumbar spondylosis s disc herniation has a left neural compression, what structure is most likely compressing the nn root?
Ligamentum Flavum
52
Anterior drawer test of the ankle appears to be most useful when performed within
4-7 days of the initial injury
53
Absolute indications for terminating exercise
```
Onset of moderate to severe angina
Acute MI
Drop in SBP c increasing workload
Serious arrhythmias
Unusual or severe SOB
CNS sx
Pt.'s request
```
54
Medications related to increased risk for falls
Psychotherapeutic drugs; anti-Htn; anti-arrhythmics; diuretics; analgesics
55
Drug for prevention/treatment for osteoporosis
Raloxifene
56
Mx for a child c full-thickness burns developing hypertrophic scars
Application of custom-made pressure garments, maintained 23 hr/day, for 6-12 mos.
57
Indicates rejection in a pt. c a solid organ transplant in either the acute or the chronic stage; appearance of these sx requires the PT to refer the pt. to his PCP
Myopathy and neuropathy
58
Maintains the relative position of the urethra to the urinary bladder; lossening could result in bladder prolapse or herniation
Pubourethral ligament
59
Causes difficulty initiating voiding
Cystocele
60
Caused by motor-detrusor instability or detrusor hyperreflexia c impaired contractility
Urge incontinence
61
Reason for termminating a maximum exercise tolerance test for a pt. c pulmonary dysfxn
Dyspnea and a drop of 20 mmHg in PaO2
62
Feedback that provides the best means of allowing for introspection
Occasional feedback
63
S/E of Digitalis
Emergence requires contacting of the PCP: weakness and palpitations
Fatigue, H/A, mm weakness, bradycardia, and supraventricular or ventricular arrythmias (v-fib)
64
Best initial intervention for pot-polio syndrome pt.
Activity pacing and energy conservation techniques
65
Effects of Digitalis on pt’s ECG
Gradual downsloping of ST segment with a flat wave and shortened QT interval
66
Hallmark of claudication pain
Relief with rest
67
Low-grade fever, wt. loss, malaise, anemia, fatigue, leukocytosis, and lymphocytosis
Chronic inflammatory state; systemic effects of HIV
68
Fever, tachycardia, and a hypermetabolic state
Systemic effects of an acute inflammation
69
Optimal position of a pt. c C5 SCI
Supine, head of bed flat
70
RA pt. who experienced a severe whiplash injury from an MVA 1 wk. ago. X-ray: osseous structures intact; main complaints: cervical pain and sudden falls c LOC; (+) Romberg sign and hyperreflexia; PT's initial action:
Fit c hard cervical collar and contact referring MD recommending a CT scan
71
Can be accomplished by designing or modifying the workstation, work methods, and tools to eliminate/reduce exposure to excessive exertion, awkward postures, and repetitive motions.
Engineering control technique
72
Primary constraint in resisting valgus stress when the knee is flexed <20 deg
Bony congruency and cruciates
73
Primary constraint in resisting valgus stress when the knee is flexed >30 deg
Jt. capsule
74
Most important factor to consider in managing the residual limb of an elderly pt. c AKA
Residual limb healing
75
Most important factor to consider in managing the residual limb of an elderly pt. c AKA
Residual limb healing
76
PCL attachment
Lateral aspect of the MFC to just posterior to the posterior horn of the medial meniscus
77
Usual mechanism of ACL injury
Noncontact deceleration producing a valgus twisting injury.
Others: knee hyperextension and severe tibia IR
78
PCL attachment
Lateral aspect of the MFC to just posterior to the posterior horn of the medial meniscus
79
Usual mechanism of ACL injury
Noncontact deceleration producing a valgus twisting injury.
Others: knee hyperextension and severe tibia IR
80
PCL attachment
Lateral aspect of the MFC to just posterior to the posterior horn of the medial meniscus
81
Usual mechanism of ACL injury
Noncontact deceleration producing a valgus twisting injury.
Others: knee hyperextension and severe tibia IR
82
Causes painful bowel movement and constipation
Rectocele
83
Usually caused by a crush injury, such as when a heavy object falls onto the midfoot, or when landing on the foot after a fall from a significant height; one or all of the metatarsal bones are displaced from the tarsus;
Often occurs when an athlete has his foot PF and another player lands on his heel
Lisfranc injury
84
Poss extra-articular complication of RA
Vasculitis
85
Psoriatic skin and nail changes
| Conjunctivitis and iritis
Psoriatic arthritis
86
Least appropriate intervention to help c mx of atelectasis
Paced breathing (controls rate, not depth)
87
S/P flexor tendon reattachment: goal is to minimize adhesion formation; mx 72 hrs post-surgery
Block MCP into full flexion
Actively extend IP
Passive PIP flexion and active extension
NO active flexion for weeks 1-3
88
Primary reason a compression garment decreases edema
It exceeds the internal tissue hydrostatic prejossure
89
Metabolic abnormalities associated c adrenal insufficiency
Hyponatremia
Hyperkalemia
Hypoglycemia
poss acidosis
90
Jts. more likely to demonstrate more arthritic changes in Chronic Lyme's dse
Large jts. esp the knee
91
Sharp pain, usally localizes to the lower esophagus/ upper stomach area
Hiatal Hernia
92
Produces persistent burning pain in the esophagus, throat, or chest
GERD
93
Vertebral artery test: extension, lat flexion, and rotation to same side; positive test indicated when dizziness or nystagmus occurs; which side is being compressed?
Opposite side artery
94
Positioning: extreme hyperextension of the neck and spine; both LE flexed, heels touching then buttocks
Opisthotonus
| A51 2015
95
Best choice to maximize stroke recoveery and improve trunk stab while minimizing heartburn
Resisted hoding in SITTING using rhythmic stab
96
PPI
Prilosec
Nexium
Prevacid
97
Test of static and dynamic balance in sitting and standing; includes transitional items of sit-to-stand and stand-to-sit; does not include items on gait
Berg Balance Test
98
Alveoli to alveoli
Pores of Kohn
99
Alveoli to bronchi
Canals of Lambert
100
Brochi to bronchi
Channels of Martin
101
Exhibits nonfocal tenderness (diffuse along the mid-distal, posteromedial tibia) and (-) edema
Shin Splints (Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome)
102
Central post-stroke pain and involuntary movements
PCA (Central territory)
103
2 classical capsular patterns at the hip
FAME (flexion, abd, MR, ext)
| MEAL (MR, ext, abd)
104
APTA Hip Pain Practice Guidelines: OA Classification
1. Report of hip pain
2. Either of the two clusters:
- hip IR <15 deg
- hip flexion = 115
- >50 y/o
- hip IR >/= 15
- pain c IR
- AM stiffness = 60'
- >50 y/o
105
Typical location of spondylolisthesis
L5 on S1
106
Elderly pt. s/p TKR; indication for PT to contact the surgeon
Failure to recognize PT on the 3rd consecutive visit
d/t post-op delirium / interval delirium
- inc morbidity; delayed functional recovery; prolonged hospital stay
- declining mental condition - safety consideration (may not be able to follow prec)
107
Primary contribution of a PT in formulating a disaster plan
Concerns of individuals c disabilities or special needs
108
CF pt c acute respiratory failure; best choice for airway clearance techniques
Vigorously q 2 hrs.
109
Typical location: distal lower legs (toes, foot), lat malleolus, ant tibial area
Arterial ulcer
110
Mc affected vessel in Arterial Ulcer
Post. Tibial Artery
111
Typical location: distal lower leg, medial malleolus
Venous ulcer
112
Mc affected vessel in Venous Ulcer
Saphenous vein
113
Primary effects of sublingual NTG
Vasodilation of coronary vessels
++
Decreasing LVED pressure
Decreasing MVO2
114
w/c modifications needed for obese pt. c excessive tissue mass at the hip
Displace rear axle forward for more efficient arm push
115
Vestib pt. who may benefit the most from habituation
UVH c/o dizziness, central lesions
116
Vestib pt. who may benefit the most from gaze stability an postural stability exercises
UVH & BVH
117
Realistic ultimate outcome in a T5 ASIA A level would be independent voiding by
Suprapubic stroking or tapping
| spastic bladder
118
Pressure ulcer staging: Non-blanchable erythema of intact skin
Stage I
119
Pressure ulcer staging: Partial thickness (epidermis/dermis); abrasion, blister, shallow crater
Stage II
120
Pressure ulcer staging: Deep crater, subQ, full thickness
Stage III
121
Pressure ulcer staging: Full thickness; extensive destruction, damage to muscle, bone, or supporting structures; undermining or sinus tracts may be (+)
Stage IV
122
Normal quads:hams ratio
3:2
123
Salter-Harris type: Non-displaced across the growth plate
Type I
124
Salter-Harris type: Angulated and displaced across the growth plate continuing up through the shaft of the bone
Type II
125
Salter-Harris type: may be displaced in 3 directions: PM (mc), PL, AL; starts through the growth plate but turns and exits through the end of the bone and into the adjacent joint
Type III
126
Salter-Harris type: fx through the growth plate, metaphysis, and epiphysis, and exit through the jt. cartilage
Type IV
may lead to complete growth retardation or partial growth arrest
127
MC injured nn in supracondylar fx
Median > Radial > Ulnar
128
Key sx: Continuous, intense pain out of proportion to the severity of the injury, which gets worse rather than better over time.
CRPS
129
Physiological effects of immersion: pt. immersed up to the neck in a therapeutic pool
Inc work of breathing
d/t inc hydrostatic pressure
130
Severe epigastric and abdominal pain that radiates to the middle back and may worsen when lying supine
Acute Pancreatitis
131
Midabdominal pain, about the level of the umbilicus, pain referred to the back
Small Intestine pain
132
Poorly localized pain to midabdominal area; pain referred to the sacrum
Large intestine and colon pain
133
Pain in RLQ, can be referresnto the periumbilical area or the right hip
Appendiceal pain
134
Slightly bluish, grayish, slate-colored discoloration along c clubbing of nails
Chronic Hypoxia
135
Pale, washed-out color
Anemia
Internal Hemorrhage
Lack of sunlight exposure
136
Yellowish discoloration
Jaundice
137
Cherry red discoloration
Carbon monoxide poisoning
138
Most effective form of diagnostic imaging for MS pts. to help determine level of dse activity
MRI
139
Appears on plain film at ~2-4 wks p injury; lesion beginds to calcify at the periphery and works toward the center
Bone scan demonstrates inc uptake in the area at <3 wks post trauma
MO
140
Calcifies at the center and continues to the periphery
Osteosarcoma
141
Lowest end of acceptable amount of exercise time per day
20'
142
Total recommended exercise time per day
30'
143
Impairment of skilled learned movement (disconnect b/w the idea for mvt and its omtor execution)
Dyspraxia
Task-specific practice using familiar activities and progression from parts to whole
144
Dietary recommendations to prevent delayed hypoglycemia p exercise
Crackers or bread (slowly absorbed carbohydrates)
145
Given during exercise to prevent hypoglycemia
Fruit juice, candy, honey (rapidly absorbed carbohydrates)
146
3 STs for AC jt.
AC Shear test
Passive cross-chest adduction
O'Brien test
147
Best test for use by a PT: norm-referenced, standardized and comprehensive developmental test for gross motor and fine motor skills divided into 6 subtests
Peabody Developmental Motor Scales (1-72 mos)
148
Comprehensive, criterion-referenced ax of 18 items in 6 subscales i functional performance
WeeFIM (6 mos - 8 yrs)
149
Norm-referenced, standardized test of development in personal-social, fine motor-adaptive, language, gross motor, and behavioor categories
Denver Developmental Screening Test (1 wk - 6 1/2 yrs)
150
Criterion-referenced ax of mm tone, reflexes, automatic reactions, and volitional movement
Movement Ax of Infants (birth-12 mos)
151
Measure to examine the physical, cognitive, and psychosocial funtional limitations of fatigue in pts. c MS
Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)
152
Examines functional performance of walking skills
Walking Ability Questionnaire (WAQ)
153
Measure of function inthe home setting and includes 79 core items: sociodemographic characteristics, environmental factors, social support, health status, and functional status
Outcome and Ax Information Set (OASIS)
154
s/p extensor tendon repair c dorsal dynamic extension splint; mx for the first 24-48 hrs
Passive ext of the wrist & active flex of MCP jts
155
Positioning for tx: C1-C2
0 deg - 5 deg
156
Positioning for tx: C3-C4
10 deg - 20 deg
157
Positioning for tx: C5-C7
25 deg - 30 deg
158
Positioning for tx: HNP
Prone, s pillow under hips/abdomen
159
Good choice for initial intervention for post-polio syndrome pt.
Therapeutic aquatics, 3 days/wk for 20'
160
Best choice of intervention to improve gait and reduce freezing of gait.
Locomotor training using a personal listening device with 80 to 100 bpm music.
161
CRPS Stage: Hyperalgesia, allodynia, and hyperpathia c edema, inc sweating, and thin, shiny skin
Stage 1
162
CRPS Stage: Increased pain c edema and atrophic skin and nail changes
Stage 2
163
CRPS Stage: Spreading pain, hardening of edema, cool, dry, and cyanotic skin, developing osteoporosis, and ankylosis
Stage 3
164
Behavior modification for TBI pt
Reinforcements for desired behaviors
Negatuve behaviors should be ignored
165
Pt. s/p cardiac transplantation, currently receiving immunosuppressive drug therapy will require exercises c:
Longer periods of warm-up and cool-down
Can perform:
Low-mod intensity resistance training
Aerobics 4-6x/wk
progressive inc in treatmen from 15-60'
166
Resistive exercise is C/I in pts. c:
Significant bony metastases
Osteoporosis
Low platelet count (<20,000)
167
Clinical manifestations of post-polio syndrome
Myalgias
New weakness
Atrophy
Excessive fatigue c minimal activity
Rx: non-exhaustive exercise and general body conditioning
168
S/P CABG: resistance trauning c mod to heavy wts should be:
Avoided during the first 3 mos/ until the sternum has healed
169
S/P CABG: Once cleared, initial loads for UE:
30-40% 1 RM
170
S/P CABG: Once cleared, initial loads for LE
50-60% 1 RM
171
Pressure exerted by water on an immersed object is equal on all surfaces
Pascal’s law
172
Penetrated through eschar and provides antibacterial control
Sulfamylon
173
Superficial agents that attack surface organisms
Silver nitrate
| Nitrofurazone
174
Keratolytic enzyme used for selective debridement
Panafil
175
Prone to supine
| Head control in supported sitting
5 mos
176
Sit independently
| Pull to stand
6 mos
177
Pull to stand
Stand alone (c plantar grasp)
Cruise sideways
8-9 mos
178
Unassisted walking
10-15 mos
179
Gait changes in PD
Loss of arm swing and reciprocal trunk movements, shuffling gait c shorter steps, and festinating gait
180
Hallmarks of chest wall deformity in COPD
Barreled chest c dec thoracic excursion
181
Used to treat diabetic neuropathy
| Serious s/e include: heart failure, greater difficulty walking long distances, and lymphedema
Lyrica (pregabalin)
182
ST for confirming lumbar facet jt. dysfxn
Lumbar quadrant test
183
Produces jaundice (diffusely yellow skin and sclerae)
Liver dse
184
Produces a yellow color, especially in the palms, soles, and face (does not affect the sclerae)
Carotenemia
185
Produces a dry and cool skin
Hypothyroidism
186
Forward head posture: which muscles should be stretched?
Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor and Major
187
The 6MWT is a helpful outcome measure because it has
Good correlation with functional abilities such as ADLs because the 6MWT is a submax test
188
Better to use of correlation with VO2 is desired
10MSWT
189
Red patches covered by dry, silvery scales
Psoriasis
190
Initial exercise:rest ratio for inpt. rehab
1:1 c the goal of achieving a 2:1 ratio
Later/OPD: 5:1
191
Inflammation to the proximal and lateral nail folds characterized by red, swollen, and tender folds
Paronychia
192
Can results in small pits in the nails along c a circumscribed yellowish tan discoloration (oil spot lesion)
Psoriasis
193
Cardinal sx of Addison’s dse
Asthenia
194
Scars that are thick and pink
Hypertrophic scar
195
scars that are thin and white
Atrophic scar
196
Abrasion/ scratch mark
Excoriation
197
Reason for avoidance of the Valsalva maneuver
Slowing of pulse and inc venous pressure
198
Has low resting pressure and high working pressure; enough pressure to enhance lymphatic return at rest and facilitate improved return during activities
Short stretch compression wrap (Comprilan)
199
High resting presseures and low working pressure; can become a tourniquet at rest
Long stretch compression wrap (Ace)
200
Effects of Atropine
Inc HR and contractiloty at rest
201
Pressure gradient that can assist c pain and reduce the risk of post-thrombolytic syndrome
30-40 mmHg
202
DMD pt. referred for home care: BEGIN examination by
Asking the child and his parents to describe the boy’s most serious functional limitations
203
S/E of Colace (docusate sodium)
Anticonstipation agent; mild abdominal cramps and nausea
204
S/E of Coumadin
Anticlotting; inc risk for hemorrhage
205
S/E of Albuterol
Bronchodilator; tremor, anxiety, nervousness, weakness
206
Early mx for plantar fasciitis
Resting splint at night
207
BEST mx to improve left-sided neglect
Rolling, supine to s/l on (R), using a PNF lift pattern
208
S/Sx of Theophylline toxicity
Irregular HR, feeling jittery, and gastric upset
| Arrhythmias, seizures
209
Postpartum pt. c stress incontinence: BEST choice for initial exercise
Sitting on toilet, stop and hold urine flow for 5 seconds during urination
- practicing sphincter control in supine is more difficult than practicing control during urination while sitting on the toilet
(B109, 2015)
210
Recommended feedback during early motor learning
Knowledge of results
| Visual input
211
Alterations in memory, confusion, and disorientation
| Ataxia, paresis c gait disturbances and loss of fine motor coordination
AIDS Dementia Complex
212
Orthopedic problems caused by W sitting
Femoral antetorsion and medial knee stress
213
Cluster of ST that has highest diagnostic accuracy for SI dysfunction
```
SI gapping
Approximation/ SI Compression
Thigh Thrust Test
Sacral Thrust
Gaenslen's
```
3/5: high diagnostic accuracy
214
ECG changes in an individual c CAD and prior MI
Tachycardia at low exercise intensity c ST segment depression
215
Continuous leakage oof urine d/t overdistention of the bladder. Frequent dribbling of urine is a common sx.
Overflow incontinence
216
For DVT: used for rapid screening
Doppler US
217
For DVT: primary diagnostic test
Color Flow Venous Duplex Scanning
218
Capsule ligamentous pattern of the TMJ
Limitation on opening
Lat dev > on uninvolved side
Deciation on opening to invoved side
219
Position to expose supraspinatus tendon for US
Slight abd & IR
220
LMN/ Flaccid bladder
T12 below
221
Pelvic floor mm dysfxn which may worsen when treated c Kegel
Interstitial Cystitis
222
Pain that can refer to the shoulder
Spleen and diaphragmatic
223
Pain that can refer to the midback, head, or neck
Esophagel pain
224
Pain that can refer to the lower back, pelvis, or sacrum
Colon or appendix
225
Pain that can refer to the midback and scapular regions
Gallbladder
226
Referred pain at the anterior hip, groin, or thigh region
Intractable constipation
227
Pt. c primary lymphedema should begin exercises c
Brisk walking
228
Common affectation of trigeminal neuralgia
Maxillary/Mandibular>Ophthalmic
229
Best strategy to have a pt. learn a correct sequence
Mental practice
230
Best radiographic virws to visualize trimalleolar fx
AP & Lat
231
Conscious, explicit, or cognitive memory; fxn of the cerebral cortez and hippocampus
Declarative memory
232
Recall of skills and habits and emotional responses; frontal cortex, thalamus, striatum
Procedural memory
233
ECG: flat T wave, prolonged QT interval, depressed ST segment
Mm weakness and fatigue; leg cramps and hyporeflexia
Hypokalemia
234
Vigorous exercise is c/i for post-cesarean women for at least:
6 wks
235
Lateral pelvic tilt on the swing leg
Reduce peak rise of pelvis
