Sugar/Sweetness Flashcards
What is the typical amount of residual sugar in dry, sauternes, and PX sherry?
Dry- 2-3 g/l
Sauternes- 150 g/l
PX Sherry- 450 g/l
For dry wines, what is the EU classification of sweetness levels?
Up to 4g/l- 9g/l , provided total acidity not more than 2g/l below RS content
For med dry wines, what is the EU classification of sweetness levels?
More than 4g/l - up to 12
For med/med sweet, what is the EU classification of sweetness levels?
More than 12, not exceeding 45 g/l
For sweet wines, what is the EU classification of sweetness levels?
At least 45 g/l
What is glycerol?
- 3rd most abundant element in grape after water and alcohol
- derived from sugar in grapes and wines made from carbonic maceration
What does glycerol contribute?
Smoothness, fullness of body
Slightly sweet taste
What are phenolics?
-compounds in grapes from skins, stems, seeds
- anthocyanins
-tannins