Sufijo Comunes Flashcards

1
Q

-able, -ible

A

Habilidad

Capable, possible

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2
Q

-age

A

Condición/estado

Shortage

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3
Q

-agogy

A

Guiar, conducir

Pedagogy

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4
Q

-archy

A

Liderazgo, dominar

Hierarchy

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5
Q

ation, -ion

A

Estado de

Starvation, obsession

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6
Q

-cy

A

Estado, cualidad, condición

Bankruptcy, secrecy

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7
Q

-cide

A

Asesinar, causar muerte

Genocide, pesticide

El genocidio, los plaguicidas

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8
Q

-cracy

A

Dominar, gobernar

Democracy democracia

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9
Q

-cycle

A

Círculo, ciclo

Hemicycle, bicycle Hemiciclo, en bicicleta

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10
Q

-ectomy

A

Extraer quirúrgicamente

Hysterectomy histerectomía

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11
Q

-emia

A

Condición sanguínea

Leukemia, anaemia

La leucemia, la anemia

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12
Q

-ess

A

Femenino

Actress, waitress, stewardess La actriz, camarera, azafata

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13
Q

-en, -ify

A

Volverse, convertirse

Worsen, shorten, simplify, purify Empeorar, reducir, simplificar, purificar

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14
Q

-ful

A

Lleno de

Hopeful, useful

Esperanzado, útil

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15
Q

-hood

A

Estado de

Childhood, brotherhood

Niñez, la hermandad

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16
Q

-holic

A

Adicción

Alcoholic, workaholic

Alcohólico, adicto al trabajo

17
Q

-ise, -ize

A

Volverse, convertirse

Centralise, standardize

Centralizar, estandarizar

18
Q

-ish

A

Originario de

Spanish, British

Español, británico

19
Q

-ism

A

Doctrina, condición

Socialism, alcoholism

El socialismo, el alcoholismo

20
Q

-ist

A

Persona, condición

Dentist, capitalist

Dentista, capitalista

21
Q

-itis

A

Enfermedad, inflamación

epatitis, laryngitis

La hepatitis, laringitis

22
Q

-less

A

Sin

Homeless, useless

Personas sin hogar, inútil

23
Q

-ly

A

Acutar de cierta manera

Quickly, smoothly

Rápidamente, sin problemas

24
Q

-ment

A

Proceso de, resultado de

Development, management

Desarrollo, gestión

25
-graphy
Esritura, descripción Calligraphy, geography, photography La caligrafía, la geografía, la fotografía
26
-ology
Estudio, ciencia Planetology, geology Planetología, geología
27
-onomy
Conocimiento, estado de Astronomy, autonomy Astronomía, la autonomía
28
-onym
Nombre, palabra Antonym, synonym Antónimo, sinónimo de
29
-ous
Lleno de Dangerous, pious Peligroso, piadoso
30
-ship
Estado de ser Friendship, relationship La amistad, la relación
31
-ward
Dirección Southward(s) Hacia el sur (s)
32
-wise
Dirección Clockwise,streetwise Sentido horario, callejero
33