Suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

- able, - ible

A

Meaning: able; can do (from the Latin suffix ‘-aiblis’, ‘-ibilis’, meaning suitable for the purpose indicated)

‘With this incredible suffix you will be capable of expanding your vocabulary to the extent that you will be considered most able by everyone who comes in contact with you.’

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2
Q

-acy

A

state or quality of

accuracy

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3
Q

-age

A

action or state of

breakage

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4
Q

- al, -ial

A

relating to

abdominal

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5
Q

- an, -ane, -ian

A

the nature of

Grecian, African

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6
Q

- ance, -ence

A

quality or action of

insurance, corpulence

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7
Q

- ant

A

forming adjectives of quality (nouns signifying a personal agent or something producing an effect)

defiant, servant

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8
Q

- arium, - orium

A

Place for

aquarium, auditirium

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9
Q

- ary

A

Place for, dealing with

seminary, dictionary

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10
Q

- atable

A

capable of (fit for)

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11
Q

- ate

A

cause to be, office of

animate, magistrate

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12
Q

- ation, - ition

A

action or state of

condition, dilapidation

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13
Q

- cle, -icle

A

diminutive

icicle

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14
Q

- dom

A

Condition or control

kingdom

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15
Q

- en

A

Small

mitten

Quality

golden, broken

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16
Q

- er

A

Belonging to

farmer, New Yorker

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17
Q

- ess

A

Feminine suffix

hostess, waitress

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18
Q

- et, - ette

A

Small

puppet, marionette

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19
Q

- ferous

A

Producing

coniferous

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20
Q

- ful

A

Full of

colourful, beautiful

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21
Q

- fy, - ify

A

Make

satisfy, fortify

22
Q

- hood

A

State or condition of

boyhood, childhood

23
Q

- ia

A

Names of classes, names of places

bacteria, Liberia

24
Q

- ian

A

Practitioners or inhabitants

misician, Partisan

25
Q

- ic

A

Meaning: like; nature of (from the Greek ‘ikos’)

‘This suffix often has -ally added to it; a fact which I wish to state emphat-ically!’

Heroic adjective. Like a hero.
‘It was a feat of heroic proportions.’

26
Q

- id (e)

A

A quality

acid

27
Q

- ine

A

a compound

chlorine

28
Q

- ion

A

Condition or action of

persuasion

29
Q

- ish

A

a similarity or relationship

childish, greenish

30
Q

- ism

A

Quality or doctrineof

realism, socialism

31
Q

- ist

A

One who practises

chemist, pessimist

32
Q

- itis

A

Inflammation of - (medical)

bronchitis

33
Q

- ity, - ety, -ty

A

Meaning: a state of or quality (from the Latin ‘-itas’)

‘The more you develop your verbal ability, the more you will be able to speak with clarity, dignity and authority. No one will ever accuse you of unnecessary ambiguity or verbal absurdity!’

34
Q

- ive

A

Nature of

creative, receptive

35
Q

- ize , - ise

A

Meaning: to make or become (from the Latin suffix ‘-izare’)

‘This suffix will familiarize you with and acclimatize you to a whol range of words that will help you to emphasize your point!’

36
Q

- lent

A

Fullness

violent

37
Q

- less

A

Lacking

fearless, faceless

38
Q

- logy

A

Meaning: the subject of study; a science (from the Latin ‘logia’)

‘With this new suffix and with your growing knowledge of other suffixes, you are already well on your way to being a philologist!’

39
Q

- ly

A

Having the quality of

softly, quickly

40
Q

- ment

A

Act or condition of

resentment

41
Q

- metry, - meter

A

Measurement

gasometer, geometry

42
Q

- mony

A

Resulting condition

testimony

43
Q

- oid

A

Resembling

ovoid

44
Q

- or

A

a state or action, a person who, or thing which

victor. generator

45
Q

- osis

A

Process or condition of

metamorphosis

46
Q

- ous, - ose

A

Meaning: full of or having (from the Latin ‘-osus’)

‘With your increased Verbal Intelligence it is obvious that your appetite for learning will be voracious and that others will consider
your verbal skills wondrous!’

47
Q

- some

A

Like

gladsome

48
Q
  • tude
A

Quality or degree of

altitude, gratittude

49
Q

- ward

A

Direction

backward, outward

50
Q

- y

A

Condition

difficulty