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Penn Foster: Intro to Veterinary Terminology > Suffixes > Flashcards

Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q
  • an
  • ian
  • en
A

belonging to

avian - relating to birds

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2
Q
  • ac

- iac

A

pertaining to

iliac - pertaining to the ilium

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3
Q
  • al
  • eal
  • ial
A

pertaining to

neonatal - pertaining to the first week after birth

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4
Q
  • algia

- dynia

A

pain

neuralgia - acute pain of a nerve

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5
Q
  • ar

- ary

A

pertaining to

ventricular - pertaining to ventricles of heart and brain

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6
Q

-ase

A

relating to

protease - a protein-splitting enzyme

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7
Q

-ate

A

having the

chordate - having a backbone property of

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8
Q

-cide

A

killing

insecticide - agent that kills insects

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9
Q

-cle

A

small

corpuscle - any small mass or body

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10
Q

-clysis

A

washing; irrigation

enteroclysis - washing or irrigation of small intestine

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11
Q

-ectasia

A

stretching

enterectasia - dilation of the small intestine

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12
Q

-ectomy

A

removal by cutting

ovariohysterectomy - surgical removal of the ovaries and uterus

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13
Q

-ella

A

small

patella - small bone located in front of the knee joint; kneecap

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14
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

toxemia - toxic substances in the blood

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15
Q

-ia

A

pathological condition

hypothermia - a condition of subnormal body temperature

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16
Q

-iatric

A

medical treatment of

pediatric - treatment and care of children

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17
Q
  • ic

- ical

A

pertaining to

nephric - pertains to the kidney

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20
Q

-iform

A

shape; form

chloroform - chlorine-containing liquid used as a veterinary anesthetic

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21
Q

-ine

A

relating to

(bovine - cowlike

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22
Q

-ite

A

biological:
segment of a body part

chemically:
salt or ester of an acid ending in -OUS

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23
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

gastroenteritis - inflammation of the stomach and intestine

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24
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure; attack

epilepsy - disease of nervous system marked by seizures

25
Q

-lysis

A

destruction

paralysis - loss of ability to move breakdown

26
Q

-ole

A

small

bronchiole - minute branch of the bronchus (air tube)

27
Q

-oid

A

resembling

mucoid - resembling mucous

28
Q

-ous

A

characteristic of

cartilaginous - consisting of or characteristic of cartilage

29
Q

-ology

A

study of

hematology - study of blood and blood-forming organs

30
Q

-oma

A

tumor

hematoma - a swelled area filled with blood

31
Q
  • orrhagia

- orrhage

A

hemorrhage

menorrhagia - profuse menses (menstrual flow)

32
Q

-orrhaphy

A

suture

colporrhaphy - suture of the vagina

33
Q

-orrhexis

A

break open

cardiorrhexis - rupture of the heart

34
Q

-orrhea

A

flow; discharge

diarrhea - abnormally frequent intestinal discharge

35
Q

-osis

A

condition of

thrombosis - clot formation in blood vessel

36
Q

-ous

A

characteristic of

cancerous - having signs of cancer

37
Q

-pathy

A

disease

neuropathy - nerve disorder

38
Q

-plegic

A

paralysis

paraplegic - paralyzed in both rear limbs

39
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

(dyspnea - difficult breathing

40
Q

-stasis

A

stop; control

hemostasis - control bleeding

41
Q

-tome

A

cutting

dermatome - instrument for cutting skin

42
Q

-ular

A

relating to

valvular - relating to a valve, i.e. heart

43
Q

-vorous

A

eating

(herbivorous - plant-eating

44
Q

-malacia

A

softening

chrondromalacia - softening of the cartilage

45
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

cardiomegaly - enlargement of the heart

46
Q

-penia

A

deficiency

leukopenia - deficient number of white blood cells

47
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening

arteriosclerosis - hardening of the arteries

48
Q

-centesis

A

puncture and aspiration

abdominocentesis - puncture of abdominal cavity to remove fluid

49
Q

-genic

A

producing, forming

teratogenic - causing birth defects

50
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording (X-ray)

mammography - X-ray photography of breasts

51
Q

-lysis

A

separation

dialysis - separation of waste materials from the blood

52
Q

-opsy

A

view of; vision

(biopsy - removal of living tissue for examination

53
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

rhinoplasty - plastic surgery of the nose

54
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

arthroscopy - visual examination of the joints

55
Q

-stomy

A

opening

thracheostomy - cutting an air/drainage opening to the trachea

56
Q

-tomy

A

incision; cutting

blepharotomy - surgical incision of an eyelid

Penn Foster: Intro to Veterinary Terminology (4 decks)

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