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Drugs - medical > Suffixes > Flashcards

Suffixes Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

-Pril

A

ACE Inhibitor

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2
Q

-olol

A

Beta Blocker

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3
Q

-sartan

A

A2RB

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4
Q

-statin

A

Cholesterol

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5
Q

Pred-

A

Steroid

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6
Q

-asone

A

Steroid

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7
Q

-olone

A

Steroid

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8
Q

-thiazide

A

Diuretic

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9
Q

-gliptin

A

Anti-Diabetic

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10
Q

-zepam

A

Benzo

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11
Q

-zolam

A

Benzo

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12
Q

-zodone

A

Anti-Depressant

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13
Q

-nazole

A

Anti-Fungal

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14
Q

Ceph-

A

Cephalosporins (Antibiotics) - cephalexin, cephapirin, cephradine

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15
Q

-cycline

A

Anti-Biotic

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16
Q

-mycin

A

Anti-Biotic

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17
Q

-floxacin

A

Anti-Biotic

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18
Q

-vir

A

Anti-Viral

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19
Q

-eprazole

A

PPI

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20
Q

-oprazole

A

PPI

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21
Q

-tidine

A

H2 Antagonist

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22
Q

-dipine

A

Calcium Channel Blocker

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23
Q

cef-

A

Cephalosporins (Antibiotics) - cefadroxil, cofactor, cefixime, ceftibuten

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24
Q

rifa-

A

Antituberculars - rifamate, rifampin, rifapentine, rifater

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25
Q

sulf-

A

Sulfonamides (Antibiotics) - sulfadiazine, sulfamethazole, sulfisoxazole

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26
Q

-actone

A

Potassium-sparing Diuretics - aldactone, spironolactone

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27
Q

-ane

A

General Anesthetics - cyclohexane, ethane, fluorane

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28
Q

-ase

A

Thrombolytics (clot-busters) - eminase, retavase, streptokinase

29
Q

-azole

A

Antifungals - butoconazole, econazole, fluconazole

30
Q

-azosin

A

Alpha Blockers (adrenergic agonists) - doxazosin, prazosin, terazosin

31
Q

-barbital

A

Barbiturates (sedative-hypnotics) - amobarbital, pentobarbital, secobarbital

32
Q

-caine

A

Local Anesthetics - bupivacaine, cocaine, lidocaine, xylocaine

33
Q

-calci-

A

Calcium & Vitamin D Supplements - calciferol, calcitrol, ergocalciferol

34
Q

-ciclovir

A

Antivirals - famciclovir, ganciclovir

35
Q

-curonium

A

Neuromuscular Blockers - pancuronium, pipecuronium, rocuronium

36
Q

-cycline

A

Tetracyclines (Antibiotics) - demeclocycline, doxycycline, minocycline

37
Q

-cyclovir

A

Antivirals - acyclovir, valacyclovir

38
Q

-dipine

A

Calcium Channel Blockers - amlodipine, felodipine, isradipine, nifedipine,

39
Q

-dronate

A

Biphosphonates - alendronate, etidronate, pamidronate, risedronate

40
Q

-ergot-

A

Ergotamines (Anti-Migraine) - ergotamine, dihydroxyergotamine

41
Q

-floxacin

A

Fluoroquinolones (Antibiotics) - ciprofloxacin, gatifloxacine, levofloxacin

42
Q

-ine

A

Stimulants - amphetamine, caffeine, terbutaline, theophytaline

43
Q

-lam

A

Benzos - alprazolam, midazolam

44
Q

-lol

A

Beta Blockers (Adrenergic Agonists) - atenolol, propranolol, sodalol

45
Q

-lone

A

Corticoteroids (anti-inflammatory) - methylprednisolone, prednisolone, triamcinolone

46
Q

-micin

A

Aminoglycosides (Antibiotics) - gentamicin

47
Q

-mycin

A

Aminoglycosides/Macrolides (Antibiotics) - erythromycin, tobramycin, vancomycin

48
Q

-navir

A

HIV/AIDS Antivirals - amprenavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir

49
Q

-pam

A

Benzos - diazepam, lorazepam

50
Q

-prazole

A

Proton Pump Inhibitors (Anti-Ulcer) - lasoprazole, omeprazole, pantoprazole

51
Q

-pril

A

ACE Inhibitors (Anti-Hypertensives) - benazepril, captopril, moexipril, quinapril

52
Q

-profen

A

NSAIDs (Anti-Inflammatory) - fenprofen, ibuprophen, ketoprophen

53
Q

-quine

A

Anti-Parasitics - chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, mefloquine

54
Q

-sartan

A

Angiotensin-II Receptor Agonists - candesartan, losartan, telmsartan, valsartan

55
Q

-setron

A

5-HT Receptor Antagonists (Anti-Emetics) - dolansetron, granisetron, odansetron

56
Q

-sone

A

Corticosteroids - cortisone, dexamethasone, prednisone

57
Q

-stigmine

A

Cholinergics - neostigmine, physostigmine, pyridostigmine

58
Q

-stine

A

Anti-Neoplastics (Anti-Tumor) - carmustine, lomustine, vinblastine, vincristine

59
Q

-terol

A

Bronchodilators - albuterol, bitolterol, levabuterol, pirbuterol

60
Q

-thiazide

A

Potassium-Losing Diuretics - benzthiazide, hydrochlorothiazide

61
Q

-tidine

A

H2 Receptor Antagonists (Anti-Ulcer) - cimetidine, famotidine, nizatidine, ranitidine

62
Q

-triptan

A

Anti-Migraines - naratriptan, rizatriptan

63
Q

-triptyline

A

Tricyclics - amitriptyline, nortriptyline, protriptyline

64
Q

-vastatin

A

Anti-Lipidemics (Anti-Cholesterol) - atorvastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin

65
Q

-vir

A

Anti-Virals - abacivir, zanamivir

66
Q

-vudine

A

HIV/AIDS Anti-Virals - lamivudine, stavudine, zidovudine

67
Q

-zine

A

Phenothaizines (Anti-Psychotics, Anti-Emetics) - chlorpromazine, perphenazine, prochlorperazine

68
Q

-zoline

A

Nasal Decongestants - oxymetazoline, zylometazoline

Drugs - medical (2 decks)

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