Suffixes Flashcards
-ac
pertaining to
-ar
pertaining to
-eal
pertaining to
-ic
pertaining to
-agra
excessive pain
-apheresis
removal
-asthenia
weakness
-capnia
carbon dioxide
-centesis
surgical puncture to aspirate fluid
-clasia
break
-clast
break
-coccus (pl. cocci)
berry-shaped (bacterium form)
-crit
to separate
-desis
surgical fixation; fusion
-ectasis
stretching out; dilatation; expansion
-ectopia
displacement
-emia
blood condition
-esis
condition
-gen
substance or agent that produces or causes
-genic
producing; originating; causing
-graph
instrument used to record
-ia
condition of diseased or abnormal state
-ician
one who
-ism
state of
-lepsy
seizure
-lytic
destroy; reduce
-mania
madness; insane desire
-meter
instrument used to measure
-morph
form; shape
-odyia
pain
-ologist
one who studies and practices (specialist)
-oma
tumor; swelling
-opsy
to view
-orrhaphy
suturing; repairing
-orrhexis
rupture
-ostomy
creation of an artificial opening
-oxia
oxygen
-pathy
disease
-pepsia
digestion
-phagia
eating; swallowing
-phily
love
-phonia
sound or voice
-physis
growth
-plasm
growth; substance; formation
pplegia
paralysis
-poiesis
formation
-prandial
meal
-ptosis
dropping; sagging; prolapse
-salpinx
fallopian tube
-schisis
split; fissure
-scope
instrument used for visual examination
-scopic
visual examination
-sis
state of
-stasis
control; stop
-stenosis
constriction; narrowing
-tocia
birth; labor
-tripsy
surgical crushing
-ule
little
-al
pertaining to
-ary
pertaining to
-ial
pertaining to
-ous
pertaining to
-algia
pain
-ase
enzyme
-atresia
absence of a normal body opening; occlusion; closure
-cele
hernia; protrusion
-cidial
killing
-clasis
break
-cysis
irrigating; washing
-crine
separate; secrete
-cyte
cell
-drome
run; running
-ectomy
excision or surgical removal
-emesis
vomiting
-er
one who
-iasis
condition
-genesis
origin; cause
-gram
record; x-ray film
-graphy
process of recording; x-ray filming
-iatry
physician; treatment
-ictal
seizure; attack
-itis
inflammation
-lysis
loosening; dissolution; separating
-malaia
softening
-megaly
enlargement
-metry
measurement
-odia
smell
-oid
resembling
-ology
study of
-opia
vision (condition)
-oorhagia
rapid flow of blood
-orrhea
flow; excessive discharge
-osis
abnormal condition (means increased when used with blood cell word roots)
-otomy
cut into or incision
-paresis
slight paralysis
-penia
abnormal reduction in numbers
-pexy
surgical fixation; suspension
-philia
love
-phobia
abnormal fear of or aversion to specific objects or things
-phoria
feeling
-plasia
formation; development; a growth
-plasty
plastic or surgical repair
-pnea
breathing
-porosis
passage
-praxia
in front of; before
-ptysis
spitting
-sarcoma
malignant tumor
-scerosis
hardening
-scopy
visual examination
-sepsis
infection
-spasm
sudden involuntary muscle contraction
-stalsis
contraction
-thorax
chest
-tome
instrument used to cut
-tropy
nourishment
-uria
urine; urination