sudden illness Flashcards

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1
Q

signs objective

A

symptoms subjective

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2
Q

acute

A

rapid intense occurs quickly and may subside quickly

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3
Q

chronic

A

persistent condition that has continued over a long period of time

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4
Q

sudden illness examples

A

asthma
heart attacks
strokes
diabetic emergency
syncope
seizures

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5
Q

diabetic emergency

A

-cells need sugar
-sugar absorbed in blood stream
- glucose into cells that need insulin

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6
Q

diabetes mellitus

A

body doesn’t use insulin effectively
there is an imbalance in the blood stream

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7
Q

type 1 diabetes

A

insulin dependent usually in children

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8
Q

type 2 diabetes

A

non insulin dependent regulate level through diet

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9
Q

hypoglycemia

A

low blood sugar
taking to much insulin
failing to eat right
over exercising

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10
Q

hyperglycemia

A

high blood sugar
causes acidity in the blood
can cause diabetic keto acisdosis

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11
Q

action

A

medical alert tag
able to swallow
sugar water for children
juice candy pop
911

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12
Q

fainting

A

LOC
temporary loss of blood and therefore lack of O2 levels to the brain
body gives blood to vital-organs

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13
Q

nuerocardiogeneic

A

short term malfunction of autonomic nervous system

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14
Q

Orthostatic Hypotension

A

standing up quickly from a seated or lying position

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15
Q

occupation syncope

A

overexertion

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16
Q

s/sx syncope

A

-numbness
-nausea
-heaviness in the legs
-sweating
-feeling hot
-tunnel vision
-confusion

17
Q

action syncope

A

lie on the floor
head inbetween knees

18
Q

seizure disorder

A

electrical activity becomes irregular
-range from mild blackouts
-uncontrolled muscle contractions

19
Q

causes for seizures

A

acute- caused by a reversible disorder or condition that irritated the brain.

metabolic disorders
fever
posioning
infection
unknown

20
Q

chronic epilepsy

A

no apparent trigger
occur two or more times
symptomatic epilepsy- caused by various beain disorders, structoral abnormalitlies,stroke,tumor

childhood or late adult hood

21
Q

s/sx seizures

A

-irregular breathing
-drool
-eyes roll upward
- body becomes rigid
-stare
-strange movements
-resist help
-loss of bodily function
-uncontrolled muscle movements
*1-2 mins

22
Q

action for seizures

A

-place towel under head
- no anything between teeth
- ems may not be necessary all the time
-after the seizure stay with them
-roll them on the side

23
Q
A