Succession Crisis Flashcards
What was Harold’s claim to the throne?
Appointed by Edward on his deathbed
How strong was Harold’s claim?
Good due to witnesses and was in the right place to take advantage
Who was Edgar Aethling?
Edward’s nephew
What was Edgar’s claim to the throne?
Royal blood
How strong was Edgar’s claim to the throne?
Good in theory but didn’t have the support to succeed
What was Harald Hardrada’s claim to the throne?
Claimed that the line of Viking kings in England made him the rightful next in line
How strong was Harald’s claim to the throne?
Weak but he was a powerful warrior King
What was William’s claim to the throne?
Edward had promised him the throne
Harold had sworn an oath to William during an embassy
How strong was William’s claim to the throne?
Semi good as he was backed by the Pope but had no real evidence
Good chance at success as he was a strong warrior King
When did Harold’s coronation take place?
On the same day as Edward’s burial
Why did the Witan choose Harold as the next King?
Because he had the power to defend England from invasion
Give 3 of Harold’s challenges as the new King
Invasion from William and Harald
Acceptance in the North
Tostig
What was Harold’s tactic to get the North on side?
He immediately travelled to York to ensure he had their support
What was Harold’s response to the threat of invasion?
Raised the largest English army ever and stationed them on the South coast
