Succession Flashcards

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1
Q

Pioneer species

A

1st species to arrive and survive on an uncolonised envirpnment

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2
Q

Lichen

A

Example of a pironeer

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3
Q

Colonisers

A

Any speceies that arrive and survive during the process of succession

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4
Q

Primary succession

A

Occurs from an originally sterile environment

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5
Q

Abiotic conditions

A

Non-living conditions

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6
Q

Secondry succession

A

This occurs when seeds may be in the soil

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7
Q

Features of a climax comuinty

A

High biodiversity
High biomass
More niches
More food sources
More habitats
More stable

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8
Q

Niche

A

A role of a species in its environment

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9
Q

Features of a pioneer species

A

Extremephiles
Nitrogen fixers
Ability to anchor onto bare rock
Ability to photosynthesis

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10
Q

What happens when pioneers die

A

Produce humus and change abiotic conditions

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