Substitution and Elimination Reactions Flashcards
1
Q
Primary Alkyl Halides
A
Strong Base, Weak Nucleophile: E2
Everything else is SN2
2
Q
Secondary Alkyl Halides
A
Strong Base, Weak or Good Nucleophile: E2
Good Nucleophile, Weak Base: SN2
Weak Nucleophile and Weak Base: SN2 or if allylic or benzyllic position E1
3
Q
Tertiary Alkyl Halides
A
Good Nucleophile, Weak Base: SN1 or E1
Strong Base, Good or Weak Nucleophile: E2
Weak Nulceophile, Weak Base: SN1 at low temps, and E1 at high
4
Q
Good Nucleophiles
A
-OH, MeO-, RO-(primary alkyl), NH2-, RNH-(primary alkyl) RS-, Cl-, Br-, I-
5
Q
Strong Bases
A
-OH, all RO-, all RNH-, H-