Substantiv Flashcards

1
Q

Subst. este partea de vorbire care denumeste

A

Fiinte, obiecte, fenomene ale naturii, trasaturi , stari sufletesti

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2
Q

Substantivul este
a)
b)

A

comun
propiu

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3
Q

Substantivul are 3 genuri

A

Femini, Masculin, Neutru

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4
Q

Subst mobile:
rata-ratoi
gasca-gascan
elev-eleva

A
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5
Q

Subst heteronime:
iapa-cal
vaca-bou
capra-tap

A

Au denumiri differite pt. Masculin si pt. Feminin

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6
Q

Substantive ebicene

A

Au aceiasi forma si pt Masuclin si pt Feminin

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7
Q

Subst colective:
Stol
Cireada
Turma

A
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8
Q

exista subst. colective care se formeaza cu ajutorul…

A

sufixelor

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9
Q

Substantivul are numar
a)
b)

A

Singular
Plural

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10
Q

Substantive defective de plural
lapte, unt, etc… + materii la scoala + jocuri

A
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11
Q

Substantive abstracte
curaj, onestitate

A
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12
Q

Substantive masive
unt, vin, lapte, ulei

A
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13
Q

Cazurile Substantivului:

A

Nominativ, Genitiv, Acuzativ, Dativ, Vocativ

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14
Q

Locutiunile substantivale

A

grupuri de cuv. care au ca sinonim substantiv

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15
Q

Prepozitia leaga un… de cuv. dat

A

complement/atribut

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16
Q

Prepozitia dupa structura
a)
b)

A

simple
compuse

17
Q

Unele prepozitii au
a) sens: …
b) rol de….

A

timp/loc
rol de legatura

18
Q

Locutiune prepozitionala =

A

grup de cuv. care are sinonim prepozitie

19
Q

Prepozitile insotesc subst. in caz:

A

Acuzativ, Dativ si Genitiv
indicand cazul

20
Q

Locutiunile prepozitionale insotesc subst in caz:

A

Genitiv, Acuzativ
indicand cazul

21
Q

Prepozitile apar in urmatoarele cazuri:
a) Acuzativ
b) Dativ
c) Genitiv

A

a) cu din la fara spre pe sub langa….
b) <!> datorita, gratie, multumita
c) asupra,contra, impotriva, desupra, inaintea…..

22
Q

Locutiunile prepozitionale apar in urmatoarele cazuri
a) Acuzativ
b) Genitiv

A

a) cu privire la, fata de, in loc de, conform cu…
b) in fata, in spatele, in mojlocul, in urma, in jurul, din preajma ….

23
Q

In calitate de adjunct al verbului subst indeplineste … f.s

A

2:
Subiect
Nume Predicativ

24
Q

Atributul poate fi:
A)
B)
C)

A

atribut substantival in nominativ
atribut substantival in genitiv
atribut substantival in dativ

25
Q

Atribut este… pentru Substantiv

A

adjunct