Substance Use Dxs Flashcards
Name at least 5 out of 9 disorders that can be Substance Induced Dxs in the DSM
Psychotic Bipolar Depressive Anxiety OCD and Related Dxs Sleep Sexual Dysfunction Delirium Neurocognitive
What 3 substances do not have withdrawal symptoms?
Other hallucinogens
Inhalants
PCP
For which substance can you not have a use Dx?
Caffeine
Which is the only substance that is associated with Use Persisting Dx?
Other hallucinogens
For which substance is there no intoxication symptoms?
Tobacco
Define intoxication Dx
Psych and behavioral changes which begin after ingesting large amounts of substances. Nature of intoxication differs by substance.
Does the DSM outline all of the differences in symptom profile and withdrawal for each substance?
Yes
Define Withdrawal Sxs
Psych and behavioral changes which begin when stopping a substance. Exact nature of withdrawal Sxs differ by substance
Use Dx
Criteria: Example - Alcohol Use Dx
A. Problematic pattern of alcohol use leading to _____ or ________. Includes ≥ 2 in past 12 months
- Take ______ amounts or over ______ period than intended.
- Desire or _________ to ______ or control use
- __________ is spent obtaining, using, or recovering from alcohol and its effects
- ________ for alcohol
- Failure to _________ obligations due to use
- Continued ____ despite _____ OR interpersonal ______ or ______ by use.
- Important ________ are ______ or reduced because of _________
- Use when __________
- Use continues despite _______ or ______ being caused or exacerbated by use
- T________
- W_______
A. distress or impairment
- larger; longer
- unsuccessful attempts; cut down
- Great deal of time
- Cravings
- fulfill major role
- use social OR interpersonal problems caused or exacerbated
- activities are given up; alcohol use
- physically hazardous
- psych or physical problem
- Tolerance
- Withdrawal
Define tolerance
- A need for increased amount to achieve intoxication for desired effect.
- Decreased effect with continued use of the same amount
Define withdrawal
- Alcohol withdrawal syndrome
- Alcohol (or a closely related substance - ex: benzodiazepine) is taken to avoid withdrawal Sxs