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Psych EOR > Substance Abuse Disorders > Flashcards

Substance Abuse Disorders Flashcards

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1
Q

MC psych disorder associated with substance abuse

A

Bipolar disorder

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2
Q

At risk drinking criteria

A

Females: 3/day or 8/week
Males: 4/day and 15/week

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3
Q

CAGE questionnaire

A

Cut down
Annoyed
Guilty
Eye opener

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4
Q

Symptoms of alcohol intoxication

A

Disinhibition
Dysarthria
Ataxia
Memory lapses
N/V
Drowsiness

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5
Q

Symptoms of alcohol withdrawal

A

Anxiety
Irritability
N/V
Delirium tremens
Tremors

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6
Q

Wernicke encephalopathy

A

Confusion
Ataxia
Ophthalmoplegia
Often reversible

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7
Q

Treatment for Wernicke encephalopathy

A

Thiamine

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8
Q

Korsakoff psychosis

A

Irreversible amnesia due to alcohol use

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9
Q

Treatment of alcohol withdrawal

A

Benzodiazepines

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10
Q

Treatment of chronic alcohol use

A

Thiamine
Naltrexone or Campral (acamprosate)

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11
Q

Symptoms of marijuana use

A

Euphoria
Disinhibition
Hunger
Conjunctival injection
Impaired memory

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12
Q

Symptoms of marijuana withdrawal

A

Fatigue
Yawning
Hypersomnia

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13
Q

Treatment of marijuana abuse

A

Sustained abstinence and psychosocial interventions

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14
Q

Symptoms of opioid intoxication

A

Decreased perception of pain
Euphoria
Pupillary constriction
Constipation
Respiratory depression

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15
Q

Treatment of opioid overdose

A

Narcan

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16
Q

Symptoms of opioid withdrawal

A

Yawning
Lacrimation
Tremors
Hot and cold flashes
N/V
Anorexia

17
Q

Opioid withdrawal treatment

A

Methadone
Suboxone

18
Q

Symptoms of amphetamine intoxication

A

Increased energy
Skin picking
Euphoria
Psychosis
Dilated pupils
Increased HR and BP
Tooth decay
Weight loss

19
Q

Treatment of amphetamine intoxication

A

Benzos
Fluid resuscitation

20
Q

Symptoms of amphetamine withdrawal

A

Dysphoria
Anhedonia
Fatigue
Agitation
Crazing
Increased appetite

21
Q

Benzos are typically overdosed in combination with ___

A

Alcohol

22
Q

Symptoms of benzo overdose

A

CNS depression

23
Q

Treatment of benzo overdose

A

Flumazenil

24
Q

Symptoms of benzo withdrawal

A

Tremors
Seizures
Anxiety
Psychosis

25
Q

Treatment of benzo withdrawal

A

Long acting benzos titrated

26
Q

Symptoms of cocaine use

A

Nosebleeds
Euphoria
Anxiety
MI
Headaches
Insomnia
Dilated pupils
Arrhythmias

27
Q

Effects of nicotine

A

Decreased anxiety
Improved mood
Decreased appetite

28
Q

Treatment for tobacco use

A

Nicotine replacement therapy
Wellbutrin
Chantix (varenicline)

Psych EOR (10 decks)

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