Subsdies(government Intervention) Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of a subsidy

A

Any government support offered to producers/consumers

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2
Q

Chain of reasoning of subsidy’s effect/how it works(on merit goods)

A

1)gov implements a Subsidy
2)Producers cost decrease/so supply shift right

3)Excess supply
4)Signals producers to decrease price

5)Demand increases/expands(same thing)
6)increases consumption of merit good/positive externalities

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3
Q

What happens on a graph when a subsidy is used

A

Supply shifts right/down

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4
Q

Where is the volume of a subsidy on a graph

A

In between p1 and p2 (Same lines as producer and consumer burden)

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5
Q

Cons of using a subsisdy

A

1)Little effect if demand is inelastic
2)Larger government deficit (more spending,same revenue)

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6
Q

Pros of subsidies

A

1)Improving health/nutrion

2)decreases unemployment
As: it increases supply

3)Stimulating Economic Growth:
Providing financial assistance(subside) to businesses in important sectors, subsidies can stimulate investment, innovation, and job creation, contributing to overall economic growth.

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