Sublimation Flashcards

1
Q

Define sublimation

A

Evaporation of a solid from a warm surface followed by condensation on a cold surface

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2
Q

Describe the states of matter of sublimation.

A

Solid to gas to solid

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3
Q

Describe the states of matter of distillation.

A

Liquid to gas to liquid

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4
Q

Sublimation is a way to…

A

purify

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5
Q

How far should the centrifuge tube be from the bottom of the flask when performing a sublimation?

A

About 1 cm

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6
Q

When the centrifuge tube has ice in it during a sublimation, what is it referred to as?

A

Cold finger

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7
Q

Why can’t we heat a closed system?

A

It will build up pressure and explode.

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the pipette bulb on the side arm during the sublimation?

A

To prevent pressure from building too much

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9
Q

Why do we need to put the ice in last while setting up the sublimation?

A

To prevent condensation of water vapor on the bottom of the cold finger which will contaminate the products

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10
Q

Why should you not collect your crystals from the sublimation inside of your hood?

A

The crystals are so fine they would be sucked up by the vent and will be unretrievable.

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