Subjunctive II Flashcards
1
Q
When is the subjunctive used?
A
- As an expression of special courtesy
- For advice or suggestions
- In the case of unreal facts
2
Q
How do you form the subjunctive with irregular verbs?
A
- Prateritum stem
- Suffixes: -e, -est, -e, -en, -et, -en, -en, -en
- Forms that are the identical to Prateritum get an umlaut
3
Q
How do you form the subjunctive with regular verbs?
A
wurden + infinitive
4
Q
Which verbs must always be used with their own subjunctive form?
A
sein, haben, geben, modal verbs, wissen, brauchen, finden
5
Q
What is the subjunctive form of sein?
A
wäre
6
Q
What is the subjunctive form of haben?
A
hätte
7
Q
What is the subjunctive form of geben?
A
gäbe
8
Q
What are the subjunctive forms of the modal verbs?
A
könnte, sollte, müsste, dürfte, wollte
9
Q
What is the subjunctive form of wissen?
A
wüsste
10
Q
What is the subjunctive form of brauchen?
A
bräuchte
11
Q
What is the subjunctive form of finden?
A
fände
