Subjunctive Flashcards
Pluperfect Subjunctive + Cum =
When (After) … , …
i. e. When something had happened, another thing then happened.
- Fabri, cum pecuniam accepissent, abierunt
Imperfect Subjunctive + Cum =
When (While) … , …
i. e. When something was happening, something was also happening.
- Cum haruspex in templo cenaret, rex ipse appropinquabat.
Subjunctive in indirect questions =
Retold question
-Cognoscere voluimos cur multitudo convenisset.
Subjunctive in Purpose Clause
Something happened in order that something else would happen.
i.e. Someone did something to do something.
Imperfect subjunctive turns into “to …”
-Senator me arcessivit ut rem hospitibus narrarem.
Subjunctive in Indirect Commands
Retold Command
-Dominus nobis imperavit ut sellas lectosque emeremus.
How does the imperfect subjunctive form?
Infinitive + m, s, t, mus, tis, nt
How does the pluperfect subjunctive form?
Endings:
- issem
- isses
- isset
- issemus
- issetis
- issent
Subjunctive in Result Clause
Something happened which resulted in something else happening.
i. e. This happened which meant that this happened.
- Tanta erat stultia iuvenum ut astrologo crederent.