Subjunctive Flashcards

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1
Q

Hacer (tú)

A
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2
Q

ser (tú)

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3
Q

ir (ella)

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4
Q

sacar (yo)

A
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5
Q

saber (Usted)

A
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6
Q

ayudar (tú)

A
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7
Q

dormir (nosotros)

A
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8
Q

prestar (Ustedes)

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9
Q

estar (ustedes)

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10
Q

Venir (yo)

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11
Q

llover (él)

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12
Q

comer (tú)

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13
Q

llegar (nosotros)

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14
Q

ser (yo)

A
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15
Q

escuchar (tú)

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16
Q

Rules of subjunctive

A

Two different subjects
YO quiero que TU limpies el baño
Has two verbs, (in this example quiero y limpies.) The first one is an acronym WERDIO

17
Q

what does weirdo stand for?

A

Wishes and desires
Emotions
Impersonal expressions
Recommendations and requests
Doubt or denial
Ojalá

18
Q

What counts as being under wishes and desires

A

(Wishing wanting demanding desiring expecting ordering and preferring, and mentioning the nonexistance or indefiniteless of something desired)

19
Q

Verbs usually used under wishes and desires

A

Desear - to wish
esperar - to hope, to expect
necisitar - to need
pedir - to request
preferir - to prefer
querer - to want

20
Q

How to know what something will be in subjunctive

A
  1. find the yo in present (ie trabajo)
  2. get rid of the o (tener –> tengo —> teng)
  3. add ending
21
Q

AR endings

A

e
es
e
emos
éis
en
(yes this is AR)
(you think think abt it like changing the verb ending to ER/IR, and the n doing present if thats easier)

22
Q

ER / IR endings

A

a
as
a
amos
áis
an
(yes this is E/IR)
(you think think abt it like changing the verb ending to AR, and the n doing present if thats easier)

23
Q

What are the 6 (truly) irregular verbs?

A

Dar, estar, ser, haber

24
Q

Conjugation for dar

A


des

démos
deis (no accent)
den
(You can remember this one by remembering that present dar is doy, so would it be dy? it doesn’t make too much sense, so you can kind of see why it would be irregular)

25
Q

conjugation for estar

A

esté
estés
esté
estemos
estéis
estén

26
Q

conjugation for ser

A
27
Q
A