Subject terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Simile

A

a descriptive technique that compares one thing with another, usually using ‘as’ or ‘like’.

The trees stood as tall as towers.

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2
Q

Metaphor

A

describe something as if it were something else:

The circus was a magnet for the children.

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3
Q

Hyperbole

A

a use of obvious exaggeration for rhetorical effect.

The sun scorched through the day.

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4
Q

Personification

A

A metaphor attributing human feeling to an object.

The sun smiled at the hills.

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5
Q

Pathetic fallacy

A

A type of personification where emotions are given to a setting, an object or the weather.

The cloud crowded together suspiciously overhead as the sky darkened.

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6
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

words that sound a little like they mean.

The autumn leaves and twigs cracked and crunched underfoot.

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7
Q

Oxymoron

A

A phrase combining two or more contradictory terms.

There was a deafening silence.

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8
Q

Emotive language

A

Language intended to create an emotional response.

A heart-breaking aroma of death filled the air as he surveyed the devastation and destruction that had befallen them all.

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9
Q

Sibilance

A

A type of alliteration specific to the s sound

The snake swam silently

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10
Q

Colloquial language

A

Ingormal language for casual communication .

Dont chicken

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11
Q

Imagery

A

An image the writer created.

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12
Q

Alliteration

A

Repeating the same sound

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13
Q

Verb

A

a word used to describe an action.

He jumps. -jump

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14
Q

Adjective

A

A word that describes the noun

The skinny boy - skinny

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15
Q

Adverb

A

A word that describes the verb.

He runs quickly - quickly

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16
Q

Repetition

A

DescriptionRepetition is the simple repeating of a word, within a short space of words.
It is okay to not be okay.

17
Q

Pronoun

A

A noun that substitutes for another noun or group of noun

18
Q

Abstract noun

A

An idea.

Love,philosophy, danger

19
Q

Proper noun

A

A word that Identifies a single object.

London, Jupiter, Sarah

20
Q

Collective noun

A

Noun that are a collection of people or things.

A herd of sheeps

21
Q

Noun

A

A noun is a word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as living creatures, places, actions , qualities, states of existence, or ideas

22
Q

Assonance

A

The repetition of the identical vowel sound in a series of words, phrases or/and syllables.

Clap your hand and stamp

The a sound in this example

23
Q

Dialect

A

A form of a language in a specific region.

Howdy

24
Q

Dialogue

A

A conversation between two or more people

“Hello” said john.
“Hey” replied jaiden.

25
Dissonance
A disruption in the harmonic sounds or rhythm of a verse.
26
Enjambment
In complete syntax at the end of a line
27
Irony
The expression of ones meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite.
28
Monologue
A long speech by one actor in a play or film.
29
Pathos
A quality that evokes pity or sadness. If we don't move soon, we're all going to die!
30
Rhyme
Correspondence of sound between words especially when thesee are used at the ends of lines of poetry. tip and limp, dank and bat, bowl and home
31
Caesura
a pause near the middle of a line. Oh, vain! What art is she good at
32
Symablism
Symbolic images indirect suggestion to express idea, emotion, and state of mind. A red rose, or the color red, stands for love or romance.
33
Semantic field
a lexical set of semantically related terms Punch kick slap
34
Preposition
A word that tells you where something is. On,beneath, next
35
Article
Words that modify a noun. A,the
36
Imperative
Commanding sentence
37
Interrorgative
Question sentence
38
Declarative
Statement sentence
39
Exclamatory
Sentence that express strong emotions, ends with an exclamation mark