Sub-section 1,2,3: Origins, Psychodynamic And SLT

Question 1

What method was used by Wundt?

Answer 1

Introspection

Question 2

Which approach is most recent in psychology?

Answer 2

Cognitive approach

Question 3

Name the 5 stages of psychosexual development

Answer 3

Oral
Phallic
Latent
Anal
Genital

Question 4

What are the two types of conditioning?

Answer 4

Classical
Operant

Question 5

Who studied rats learning through consequences?

Answer 5

Skinner

Question 6

Who studied dogs leading through association?

Answer 6

Pavlov

Question 7

Name 3 defence mechanisms

Answer 7

Repression
Denial
Displacement

Question 8

What is meant by identification?

Answer 8

An individual changes their attitudes or behaviours depending on someone they admires behaviours.

Question 9

What are the four mediational processes involved in social learning?

Answer 9

Attention
Retention
Reproduction
Motivation

Question 10

What is vicarious reinforcement?

Answer 10

When an observer witnesses a role model being reinforced for certain behaviours so the likelihood of the observer performing the behaviour changes.