Sub atomic particles Flashcards

1
Q

What two sub-atomic particles does the nucleus of the atoms consist of?

A

Proton
Neutron

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2
Q

Where are the electrons in an atom?

A

Occupy a space somewhere outside the nucleus

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3
Q

What are the three sub-atomic particles?

A

Proton
Neutron
Electron

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4
Q

What is the charge of a proton?

A

+1

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5
Q

What is the charge of a neutron?

A

0

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6
Q

What is the charge of an electron?

A
  • 1
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7
Q

What is the mass of a proton?

A

1

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8
Q

What is the mass of a neutron?

A

1

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9
Q

What is the mass of an electron?

A

1/1800

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10
Q

What are protons and electron the same in?

A

Magnitude

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11
Q

What are protons and electrons different in?

A

Sign

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12
Q

What must an atom have the same number of electrons as?

A

Protons

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13
Q

Are all atoms neutral?

A

Yes

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14
Q

How would the nucleus of an atom be described as?

A

Tiny
Extremely dense

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15
Q

Most of the atom is empty space between what two things?

A

Nucleus
Electron shell

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16
Q

What does the number of protons tell us in an atom?

A

Element we are dealing with

17
Q

What does every atom of the same element have the same number of what?

A

Protons

18
Q

What are electrons held in place by?

A

An attraction from the nucleus

19
Q

What are nuclides?

A

Describes any atom of which the atomic number and mass number are specified