Suakusua Flashcards

1
Q

What does “Sua-Ku-Sua” mean, and where does it originate?

A

• Meaning: My Pomelo Tree
• Place of Origin: Jolo, Sulu
• Ethno-Linguistic Group: Tausug

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2
Q

Which countries influence Sua-Ku-Sua, and how is it classified?

A

• Countries of Influence: China, Malaysia, Indonesia
• Classification: Courtship dance

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3
Q

Describe the lifestyle of the Tausug people in Jolo, Sulu.

A

• Roles: Fierce warriors, seafarers, and farmers
• Crops: Coconut, pomelos, rice, and root crops

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4
Q

What props are used in Sua-Ku-Sua, and how are they moved?

A

• Props: Two white fans
• Movements:
• Swayed in a figure-of-eight motion
• Held in an L-position
• Wrists flexing for creative imagery

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5
Q

What imagery do the fan movements in Sua-Ku-Sua represent?

A

• Tiny sails
• Face mirrors
• Butterflies
• Shields
• Leaves

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6
Q

Describe the costume for female Sua-Ku-Sua dancers.

A

• Top (Barawasi): Loose blouse with long sleeves, deep neckline, and brass buttons
• Pants (Sawal/Kantiu): Loose Chinese pants with a white band for the belt
• Shoulder Band (Siyag): Rich wrap worn across the chest
• Headpiece Options:
1. Gold or brass filigree
2. Paper bills on sticks
3. Crown-like pasteboard cut-outs
• Accessories: Gold earrings, necklaces, bracelets, and brooches
• Footwear: Barefoot

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7
Q

Describe the costume for male Sua-Ku-Sua dancers.

A

• Top (Bajo): Collarless shirt with an overlapping front and brass buttons
• Pants (Sawal/Kantiu): Similar to the female but in darker colors
• Accessories: Money belt, Sarok hat, Pis siyabit scarf, Kris or barong (knives)
• Footwear: Barefoot

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8
Q

What are the shared costume elements for both male and female dancers?

A

• Siyag (shoulder band)
• Sawal/Kantiu (loose pants)

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9
Q

What are the movements in Figure 1: Leaves?

A

• Knees bent outward; arms extended sideward holding fans
• 32 walking steps forward with alternating wrist movements
• Head bends alternately sideward

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10
Q

What are the movements in Figure 2: Shield?

A
  1. Place right heel forward, arms sideward (counts 1-2); take six steps in place with hand movements.
  2. Place right heel forward twice.
  3. Take four steps turning right, maintaining hand movements.
  4. Repeat sequence, finishing facing the audience.
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11
Q

What are the movements in Figure 3: Sails?

A
  1. Step right foot forward with left arm high and left foot raised behind (count 1).
  2. Step left in place, turning hands up (count 2).
  3. Step right foot backward with left foot raised forward, arms in 2nd position (count 3).
  4. Step left in place, turning hands up (count 4).
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12
Q

What is the female dancer’s top in Sua-Ku-Sua?

A

• Top (Barawasi): Traditional loose blouse with long sleeves
• Deep, plunging keyhole neckline
• Extra panels attached to the chest decorated with tiny brass buttons
• Material: Printed or plain Chinese silk or cotton

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13
Q

What is the female dancer’s bottom in Sua-Ku-Sua?

A

• Pants (Sawal or Kantiu): Loose Chinese pants with a 10-inch soft white band (coco curdo) at the waist
• The white band is overlapped in front and rolled out to form a tight belt
• Material: Chinese silk or any silky material (navy blue, sunshine yellow, grass green, red, or orange colors)

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14
Q

What is the female dancer’s shoulder band and headpiece in Sua-Ku-Sua?

A

• Shoulder Band (Siyag):
• Separate wrap-around malong (rich material) strung over the right shoulder, crossing the chest, and hanging on the left side
• Headpiece:
1. Gold or brass filigree (Tusuk)
2. Paper bills pasted on slender sticks
3. Pasteboard cut-outs covered with gold foil (resembling Chinese crowns)

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15
Q

What accessories and footwear does a female dancer wear in Sua-Ku-Sua?

A

• Accessories:
• Gold or imitation gold earrings, necklace, bracelets, and brooches
• Footwear:
• Barefoot

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16
Q

What is the male dancer’s top in Sua-Ku-Sua?

A

• Top (Bajo):
• Short waist collarless shirt
• Open front with the right panel overlapping the left
• Studded with tiny brass buttons, but not intended to close the front
• The shirt drops on the right side
• Material: Printed or plain Chinese silk or cotton

17
Q

What is the male dancer’s bottom in Sua-Ku-Sua?

A

• Pants (Sawal or Kantiu):
• Similar to the female’s pants but in darker colors and bolder designs
• Loose fit with a white band (coco curdo) at the waist

18
Q

What accessories does a male dancer wear in Sua-Ku-Sua?

A

• Accessories:
• Money belt
• Sarok hat
• Pis siyabit (rectangular hand-woven scarf, tied on the head or over the shoulder)
• Kris (wavy knife) or Barong (leaf-knife)

19
Q

What is the male dancer’s shoulder band and footwear in Sua-Ku-Sua?

A

• Shoulder Band (Siyag):
• Same as female dancer
• Footwear:
• Barefoot

20
Q

What costume elements are shared by both male and female dancers in Sua-Ku-Sua?

A

• Shared Elements:
• Siyag (shoulder band): Same for both male and female dancers
• Sawal or Kantiu (pants): Same for both dancers, though color/design differs