SU 1.4 Flashcards
What is Malicious injury to property?
It is the unlawful and intentional damaging of
a. another’s immovable or movable property, or
b. own insured property in circumstances where it is his intention to claim his loss from the insurer.
Elements of Malicious injury
- Damaging
- Immovable or movable property
- Unlawfulness
- Intention
What is Arson?
it is the unlawful and intentional setting of fire of
a. another’s immovable property, or
b. own insured property in circumstances where it is his intention to claim for his loss from the insurer.
Elements of Arson
- Setting fire to
- Immovable property
- Unlawfulness
- Intention
What is theft?
Theft is the unlawful and intentional appropriation of movable, corporeal property, which
1. belongs to and is in possession of another
2. belongs to another but is in the perpetrators own possession
Forms of theft
- Removal of property
- Appropriation of possession
- Embezzlement
- Theft of credit
Removal of property
X removes property belonging to somebody else from that person’s possession and appropriates it.
Embezzlement
X appropriates another’s property which she already has in her possession.
Appropriation of possession
X removes her own property, which is in lawful possession of another and appropriates it.
Theft of credit
it is the unlawful appropriation of trust funds.
Property capable of being stolen
- Property must be movable
- Property must be corporeal
- Property must be in commercio
Property not capable of being stolen
Res nullius - property being to nobody
Res derelictae - property that is abandoned
Res communes - property being to everyone