Style and Tempo Terms 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Accelerando

A

Gradually increasing tempo

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2
Q

Caesura

A

A break in the musical line

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3
Q

Crescendo

A

Increasing in loudness

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4
Q

Diminuendo

A

Becoming gradually softer

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5
Q

Fermata

A

Hold, sustain for expressive tension

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6
Q

Ictus

A

Point of the beat

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7
Q

Legato

A

Smooth, connected

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8
Q

Maestoso

A

Majestic, dignified

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9
Q

Marcato

A

Marked, accented

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10
Q

Meno mosso

A

Less motion

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11
Q

Mezzo

A

Half

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12
Q

Molto

A

Very, much

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13
Q

Piu mosso

A

More motion

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14
Q

Poco a poco

A

Little by little

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15
Q

Rallentando

A

Growing slower

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16
Q

Ritardando

A

Gradually slowing

17
Q

Rubato

A

Expressive quickening or slackening of tempo

18
Q

Sforzando

A

Sudden emphasis

19
Q

Subito

A

Suddenly

20
Q

Tacet

A

Silent (instrument does not play)

21
Q

Tutti

A

All parts, the entire ensemble