Stupid Flashcards

1
Q

Caravel

A

Small fast maneuverable ship

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2
Q

Maps

A

Accurate, better wind patterns

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3
Q

Magnetic compass

A

Looked north, knew where they going

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4
Q

Henry the Navigator

A

Sponsored explorers, went on them for their adventures

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5
Q

Vasco de gama

A

Sails to India to bring back spices

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6
Q

Ferdinand Magellan

A

Sails completely around the globe

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7
Q

Christopher. Columbus

A

1492- Atlantic, Isabella and Ferdinand, thought he was in asia

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8
Q

Conquistador

A

Spanish, conquered Mexico or peru

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9
Q

Hernan Cortez

A

Defeated Aztec, brings European disease

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10
Q

Aztec

A

Rich, powerful, chinampas, technochtilan, lake titty kaka, human sacrifices

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11
Q

Montezuma

A

Ruler of Aztecs, monarch

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12
Q

Inca

A

Powerful, rope buildings, messenger, smallpox, Cuzco-Lima

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13
Q

Francisco Pizarro

A

Land in South America bring disease, kills inca

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14
Q

Peninsulare

A

Born in Iberian peninsula, lived in America, returned to europe

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15
Q

Creoles

A

Descendants of europeans

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16
Q

Mestizos

A

Person of mixed European/ native descentd

17
Q

Mulatos

A

Person of mixed African, nativess

18
Q

Encomienda

A

System of labor used by Spanish in Mexico for the natives

19
Q

Mita

A

System of labor used by Spanish in Peru - draft natives to worke

20
Q

Triangular trade

A

Africa. USA. Europe

Slave trade. Raw materials

              Manufactured goods
21
Q

Colombian exchange

A

New food, religion, new animals, weapons, disease, slavery

22
Q

Slave trade

A

Families torn apart, bottom of ships, women raped, disease, crowded,
1807: outlawed

23
Q

Essay: 3 effects

A
  1. Intro to animals and plants
  2. Spread of disease and religion
  3. Trade and trade routes