Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Sulfate

A

SO4 ^2-

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2
Q

Nitrate

A

NO3^-

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3
Q

Carbonate

A

CO3^2-

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4
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH-

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5
Q

Ammonium

A

NH4^+

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6
Q

Calculate percentage mass of element in compound

A

(Relative mass of element / Mr of compound) x 100

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7
Q

Define empiracle formula

A

Simplest ratio of atoms

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8
Q

Structure and properties of ionic compound

A

Structure - giant ionic lattice
Properties high melting and boiling
Only conduct when molten or dissolved - ions free to move

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9
Q

Simple covalent structure and properties

A

Structure - covalent bonding
Properties - low melting and boiling
Do not conduct

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10
Q

Structure of giant covalent

A

Structure - giant covalent
High melting and boiling
Doesn’t conduct
Don’t dissolve

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11
Q

Properties of diamond

A

4 carbon bonds

Hard

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12
Q

Properties of graphite

A

Sheets - moves can conduct
Carbon makes 3 bonds
Soft
Graphene is one sheet

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13
Q

Fullerenes properties

A

3 carbon bonds
Hard
Drug delivery
Lubricant

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14
Q

Test for hydrogen
Oxygen
CO2
CHLROINE

A

hydrogen squeaky pop
Oxygen relight glowing splint
CO2 turns limewater cloudy
CHLROINE bleaches damp litmus paper

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