Stuff... Flashcards

1
Q

High speed handpiece RPM

A

> 200,000

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2
Q

Low speed handpick RPM

A

<12,000

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3
Q

Water fluoridation ppm

A

.7-1.2 ppm

Most cost effective

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4
Q

Bacteria that causes smooth surface caries (not root caries)

A

Streptococcus mutano
Lactobacillus
Streptococcus sobrinus

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5
Q

Root caries bacteria

A

Actinomyces

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6
Q

Bacteria that dominates dentin caries

A

Lactobacillus

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7
Q

Protective components of saliva

A
  1. Glycoproteins
  2. Buffering
  3. Antimicrobial - lysozyme, lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase, IgA
  4. Remineralization - Ca, P, K, F
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8
Q

If the tooth is cavitated the caries must be where?

A

into the DENTIN

** if caries is in the dentin it does not mean it is cavitated**

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9
Q

Hand instrument labeling

A

BW - CEA - BL - BA

BW - blade width in tenths of mm
CEA - cutting edge angle. % of 360
BL - blade length in mms
BA - blade angle (always 50 or less)

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10
Q

10 - 8.5 - 8 - 14

A

1 mm BW
8.5% Cutting edge angle
8 mm long
14 degrees

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11
Q

Postive rank angle bur

A

HARD material

Cutting action
* bur dulls faster*

Cutting edge is pointed in the SAME direction as rotation.

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12
Q

Negative rank angle bur

A

SOFT material

Scrape action

*Endo files - smooth the surface)

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13
Q

Rank Angle

A

Determined by angle between leading edge and radius.

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14
Q

What size of ditching can be present on a restoration before it needs to be replaced?

(AMALGAM)

A

Can have .5 mm deep

Is self sealing

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15
Q

What are early colonizers for supra gingival plaque? (2)

A

Strep Sanguines

Actinomyces viscous

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16
Q

Dental rebonding

A

Bonding over the surface or a restoration

Decreases marginal leakage and staining

17
Q

Should retentive pins be placed in a class IV?

A

No

Pins may show through the thin translucent enamel - anesthetic

18
Q

Which of the following does dentin provide:

Opaqueness
Fluorescence
Chroma

A

All of them!

19
Q

Bleaching affects what… enamel or dentin?

A

Both!

20
Q

How to improve the longevity of a carbide bur?

A

Have the bur moving quickly prior to contacting tooth

Reduces friction between the two surfaces