stuff Flashcards
Functional group carboxylic acids
COOH
functional groups esters
COO
in water all acids
IONISE
adding what to hard water removes hardness
washing soda
common catalyst
nickel
burning alcohol makes
CO2+ H2O
esters made up of
carboxylic acid + alcohol + catalyst
check results were acurate… include which word?
reproducibilty
explain WHY…
state the obvious
read meniscus
at eye level
hard water scale is
insoluble
when mentioning ions…
which ions
Ion exchange resin
replaces ions
the flame colours can be
masked by other colours
it might be suitable as a fuel because
more energy released making than breaking
maximum mass
bums method.
Ar divided itself mutiplied by weight in question
empirical formula
mass given in question (or %) DIVIDED BY actuall mass (Ar)
then make ratio
alkene
unsaturated hydrocarbons
double bonds
alkane
saturated hydrocarbons
shape memory polymers in stitches
use temperature to make thread tighten and close wound
non biodegradeable plastics
take up landfill
ugly waste
dont break down for ages
decomposing plastics have
starch in their structures
retention time
the time taken for a substance to get through a column in mass spectrometry
why do retention times differ
different substances attracted to substances in the column
what are in thermosetting polymers??
CROSSLINKS
functional group alcohols
OH