Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Dose for D25W in pediatric pts.

A

2-4 ml/kg for dehydration

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2
Q

Dose for fluid resuscitation 20 ml/kg

A

20 ml/kg over 5-20 minutes

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3
Q

What is the pediatric does of Mag Sulfate for cardiac arrest and torsades de points?

A

25-50 mg/kg IV

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4
Q

In cardia arrest, how many breaths per minute should be given for children younger that 1 year? In children 1 year and older?

A

30 BPM
25 BPM

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5
Q

So what is the breath rate for infants and children?

A

1 breath every 2-3 seconds

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6
Q

What kind of et tubes should be used for infants and children?

A

cuffed ET tube

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7
Q

Is cricoid pressure recommended routinely?

A

Not in infants and children

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8
Q

What part of blood pressure should be used to assess CPR quality in children?

A

Diastolic- if an arterial line is in place

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9
Q

How are children defined?

A

Any child from 1 year to prubery.

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10
Q

How is puberty decided in children?

A

Armpit hair in boys, and breast development in girls

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11
Q

When to start CPR on a child?

A

When HR is less 60 or less despite adequate ventilation and oxygenation

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12
Q

How deep should compressions be done on infants?

A

1/3 the depth of the pt’s chest, or 1 1/2 inches/4 cm

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13
Q

Formula for calculating good systolic blood pressure in children 1-10 years of age?

A

90+(2 x age)

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14
Q

How is hypotension defined in children 1-10 years of age?

A

70 + (2 x age)

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15
Q

What should the bg of a neonate be?

A

45 mg/dl

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16
Q

What should bg of a infant or older child be?

17
Q

What is the energy dose for synchronized cardioversion in children?

A

Initial dose .5-1 J/kg
Subsequent doses 2 J/kg

18
Q

What are the energy doses for defibrillation in children?

A

initial- 2-4 J/kg
second- 4 J/kg
subsequent 4-10 J/kg

19
Q

How much fluid to administer post ROSC in pediatric pt’s?

A

5-10 ml/kg over 10-20 min

20
Q

What is the target temperature for children post ROSC?

A

5 days of normothermia (36-37.5 C) or
2 days of initial continuous hypothermia (32-34 C) followed by three days of normothermia