STUDYDYDYDYDY Flashcards

1
Q

What is voluntary trade?

A

Voluntary trade occurs when different countries choose to engage in trade with one another.

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2
Q

Why do countries trade goods?

A

Countries trade goods because no country has all the resources it needs.

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3
Q

What is specialization?

A

Specialization is when a country focuses on producing certain goods efficiently.

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4
Q

How does specialization benefit trade?

A

Specialization increases trade because a country can get what it needs at a lower cost when produced by someone who specializes in that product.

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5
Q

What are natural trade barriers?

A

Natural trade barriers include geographical features such as mountains, bodies of water, deserts, and rainforests.

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6
Q

What are political trade barriers?

A

Political trade barriers are policies set by a government to regulate trade.

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7
Q

What is an example of a country specializing in a specific industry?

A

Israel specializes in the diamond industry, importing rough diamonds and exporting cut and polished ones.

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8
Q

What do trade barriers aim to achieve?

A

Trade barriers are usually meant to help domestic producers compete in the world marketplace.

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9
Q

What is an example of a country with a diversified economy?

A

Turkey has a more diversified economy and exports coal and food to Europe.

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