STUDY UNIT 12 Flashcards
SPECIFIC FORMS OF BREACH:
- Mora Creditoris
- Mora Debitoris
- Positive malperformance
- Repudiation
- Prevention of performance
- MORA DEBITORIS
is the failure of a debtor, without lawful excuse, to make a timeous performance of a positive obligation that is due and enforceable and still capable of performance in spite of such failure.
REQUIREMENTS OF MORA DEBITORIS:
- debt must be due and enforceable
- the debtor must have failed to perform timeously
- failure to perform must be without lawful excuse.
CONSEQUENCES O MORA DEBITORIS:
- Perpertuatio obligations
- Damages
- Rescission
- MORA CREDITORIS:
the creditor culpably fails to cooperate timeously with the debtor so that the latter can perform his obligations.
REQUIREMENTS OF MORA CREDITORIS:
- Obligation to make performance
- Cooperation by the creditor
- Tender of performance by the debtor
- Delay by the creditor
- Fault by the creditor
CONSEQUENCES OF MORA CREDITORS:
- Cancellation
- Damages
- Specific performance
- Counter-performance
- Effect of security
- Discharge of debt.
- POSITIVE MALPERFORMANCE:
occurs when the debtor duly performs but in an incomplete or defective manner.
REQUIREMENTS OF POSITIVE MALPERFORMANCE:
- the debtor had to perform
- the delivered performance must have been defective.
REMEDY: RESCISSION.
- PREVENTION OF PERFORMANCE:
is where performance becomes impossible after the conclusion of a contract due to the fault of either the debtor or the creditor