Study terms Flashcards
Myocardium
Cardiac muscle (arranged in spirals)
Fibrous skeleton (collagen and elastin fibers, provides support and electrical insulation)
Atrioventricular (AV) valves
Between atria and ventricles
-Open when pressure is greater in atria
-Close when pressure is greater in ventricles
Semilunar valves
Between ventricles and large arteries
-Open when pressure is greater in ventricles
-Close when pressure is greater in arteries
Pulmonary circuit
Systemic circuit
Intercalated discs
How adjacent cells are connected, allows AP to spread easily between cells, acts as a single coordinated unit called syncytium
Syncytium
2:
1. Atrial- walls of two atria
2. Ventricular- walls of two ventricles
separated by fibrous tissues
APs are conducted between the two through the AV node
Plateau
Extracellular fluid