Study set day 2 Flashcards
Mid-term
How can diversity be viewed from a demographic perspective?
Diversity can be seen by observing different social categories such as gender, sexual orientation, or religion.
What is the issue with categorizing people into social categories?
Categorizing people can lead to discrimination and generalizations, ignoring the uniqueness of individuals.
What does the political perspective of diversity consider?
The political perspective considers historical disadvantages and rights of different social groups.
What are some observable social categories?
Observable social categories include gender and nationality.
What are some less observable social categories?
Less observable categories include sexual orientation and mental health issues.
What are the three main types of ideological approaches to diversity?
The three main types are melting pot, multiculturalism, and assimilation.
What does the melting pot ideology support?
The melting pot ideology supports welcoming different social groups while adhering to the values of the majority.
What is multiculturalism?
Multiculturalism focuses on recognizing and appreciating the individual characteristics of different social groups.
How is multiculturalism metaphorically described?
Multiculturalism is often described as a quilt made of different patches, where each patch has its own value.
What does the blanket metaphor represent?
The blanket represents different social groups or minorities, each with its own value, that are needed together for a superintendent purpose.
What is the attitude towards discrimination and reparations?
There is an attitude that if there has been discrimination or exclusion towards social categories, there should be reparations.
What is the difference between the melting pot and assimilation?
The melting pot accepts different minorities but expects them to assimilate to the majority’s values.
What challenges do minorities face in representation?
The more minority groups there are, the more difficult it is to promote their rights and needs.
How does urban versus rural context affect multiculturalism?
Big cities usually have more accepted recognitions of differences than smaller places, but this is not always the case.
What is the significance of historical recognition in multiculturalism?
Recognition of past wrongs, such as the treatment of indigenous people, is important for multiculturalism.
What is the criticism regarding political identities?
There is a concern that focusing on political identities can lead to conflicts and biases among different groups.
What is the concept of color blindness in social contexts?
Color blindness refers to the ideology of not paying attention to race or social categories, treating everyone as individuals.
What are the limitations of color blindness?
Color blindness may overlook the privileges some individuals have, which can affect their life experiences.
How does socioeconomic status relate to multiculturalism?
Economic factors can influence the diversity of an area, as low-cost housing may attract more ethnic minorities.
What is a limitation of being color blind in hiring?
It may ignore the extra needs of individuals, such as those who are single parents or have health issues, leading to potential biases or discrimination.
How can being color blind affect accommodations for employees?
If an employer is color blind, they may not make necessary accommodations for employees with specific needs, such as flexible working hours.
What might happen to minorities in a color blind system?
They may be accepted only if they assimilate and adjust to the goals and values of the majority.
What social categories might be ignored in a color blind approach?
Race, gender, sexual orientation, and social status may be overlooked, which can affect hiring and acceptance in educational institutions.
What is the consequence of ignoring social categories in hiring?
It can lead to overlooking the unique needs of individuals, such as those with mental health issues or disabilities, who may require accommodations.
