Study Session 2 - stats Flashcards
Bank discount yield
Discount/face * 360/days to maturity
Holding Period Yield (HPY)
Ending value/beginning value -1
Effective annual yield (EAY)
(1+HPY)^(365/days to maturity) -1
Money Market Yield (MMY)
HPY * 360/days to maturity
Effective Annual Rate (EAR)
(1+ Stated annual rate/m)^m -1
Effective Annual Rate (EAR) - continuous compounding
EAR= e^r -1
Calculating IRR for a perpetuity
Enter 9999 into f01 field
Money Weighted return
Applies concept of IRR to the investment portfolios. (periods must be equal in length). It is more sensitive to value invested.
If funds are contributed to an investment portfolio just because a period of low performance will money or weighted return be lower?
Money weighted will be lower than time weighted
Ordinary annuity
When payment is at the end of a period
Annuity due
when payment is due at the beginning of a period (remember to change the calc to BGN mode)
Annuity on the calculator
For a single payment we solve for PV/FV. For Annuity we solve for PMT.
Perpetuity
Payments for an infinite amount of time. PV= PMT/(I/Y)
Solving TMV if not in annual periods
Leave calc in annual compounding mode (P/Y=1). Enter I/Y as interest rate per period. Enter N as number of periods.
Calculating time weighted return
Calculate holding period of every sub period (subperiods do not need to be of the same length).
(1+time-weighted return)^Number of years=(1+HPR1)*(1+HPR2)