Study session Flashcards

1
Q

NHSTA stands for

A

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

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2
Q

NHSTA list of facts to remember:

A
  • Motorcyclists have the same rights and privileges as any other vehicle on the road
  • Allow motorcycles a full lane to maneuver
  • 40% of mc accidents are from another vehicle turning left in front of the Mc
  • MC ARE small and difficult to see which makes it difficult to gauge their distance and speed
  • Allow 3-4 seconds following distance behind a mc
  • ETC.
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3
Q

What to wear?

A
  • DOT compliant helmet
  • Face or eye protection
  • Protective clothing
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4
Q

When do most accidents occur

A
  • Short trips (less than 5 miles)
  • in the first few minutes
  • speeds less than 30 mph
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5
Q

A street legal motorcycle should have:

A
  • Headlight
  • Taillight
  • Brakelight
  • Turn signals
  • Horn
  • Two mirrors
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6
Q

Responsibilities as a rider

A
  • Be visible (proper clothing and in best area of the lane to be seen)
  • Communicate your intentions
  • Maintain an adequate space cushion
  • Search for a path 12 seconds ahead
  • Identify and Separate multiple hazards
  • Be prepared to act and remain alert
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7
Q

Riding posture

A
  • Sit so your arms can steer the motorcycle but not hold yourself up
  • arms at slightly bent
  • Firm grip
  • knees against the gas tank
  • keep your feet firmly on the foot rest
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8
Q

If you are not going slow enough when downshifting _______ can happen.

A

The motorcycle may lurch and the rear tire may skid.

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9
Q

Which brake is more powerful?

A

Front break
(Three quarters of your total stopping power)

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10
Q

How should you slow down or stop?

A

With both brakes

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11
Q

Turning 4 steps for best control

A

SLOW reduce speed before the turn
LOOK through the turn
PRESS hand grip, direction of turn
ROLL roll the throttle to maintain or slightly increase speed (this stabilizes the motorcycle)

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12
Q

Normal turns

A

Rider should lean together at the same angle

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13
Q

Slow turns

A

Lean the motor cycle and keep your body straight (counter balance)

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14
Q

SEE

A

SEARCH
EVALUATE
EXECUTE

Search for oncoming traffic and hazardous road conditions

Evaluate how those hazards can cause issues and how you will solve those issue

Execute follow through with your decision

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15
Q

When passing a parked car

A

Stay to the left of the lane

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16
Q

How to get vehicles to notice you

A

Bright colors and keep your head light on even during the day time

17
Q

Driving at night

A

3 second following distance

18
Q

If the front brake locks on a quick stop you should

A

Let it go and reapply it firmly

19
Q

What should you do if the throttle gets stuck

A
  • Twist back and force
  • if it stays stuck use the engine cut off switch and pull the clutch at the same time
20
Q

Engine seizures

A

Typically form low oil, signs include loss of engine power or a change in the engines sound. Squeeze the clutch and pull off.

21
Q

Driving with cargo

A
  • place the load low and forward
    Even distribute
22
Q

How often do injuries occur in a crash

A

90% of the time on a motorcycle and 33% of the time in a car

23
Q

Crashes involving dui

A

2,000 killed a year and 50,000 seriously injured

24
Q

BAC

A

0.08% is intoxicated in all states and for a minor 0-0.02%

25
Q

It is MOST important to flash your brake light when:

A

Planning to slow suddenly

26
Q

To swerve correctly:

A

Push the handle bar in the direction of the turn

27
Q

If a tire goes flat while riding and you must stop, it is usually best to:

A

Brake on the good tire and pull off to the right side of the road

28
Q

The car below is waiting to enter the intersection. It is best to:

A

Reduce your speed and be ready to react.