Study Of Air Pressure Flashcards

1
Q

In the Southern Hemisphere which way does low pressure rotate?

A

Converging clockwise

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2
Q

Which way does high pressure diverge?

A

Anti-clockwise

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3
Q

When is it considered a low pressure? (What Hectopascales)

And when is it considered a high pressure?

A

Below 1013

Above 1013

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4
Q

What weather conditions do low pressure cells create?

A

Rising air = cooling = condensation = clouds =rain

🌧🌧🌧🌧

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5
Q

What weather conditions do high pressure cells create?

A

Sinking air = warming = dry and clear = no rain

β˜€οΈβ˜€οΈβ˜€οΈβ˜€οΈβ˜€οΈβ˜€οΈ

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6
Q

What is another name for low pressure cells?

A

Depression

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7
Q

TROPICAL CYCLONES:

When do they occur ? (What season)

A

Summer Storms

🌦🌦🌦

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8
Q

TROPICAL CYCLONES:

What hecotopascale do they occur at?

A

Below 800

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9
Q

TROPICAL CYCLONES:
What are the special requirements needed to form one? ( Temperature, weather 🌊🌊 …)
(3)

A

Needs thunderstorms and waves
26Β°C
Narrow banks where it can develop
Warm water

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10
Q

TROPICAL CYCLONES:

Where is the most destructive part of the cyclone?

A

Eye wall

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11
Q

TROPICAL CYCLONES:

Where does a cyclone get its energy from?

A

Draws energy from warm water / water vapour

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12
Q

TROPICAL CYCLONES:

What direction does it rotate in? (SH)

A

Clockwise

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13
Q

TROPICAL CYCLONES:

Explain how it occurs

A
  1. Needs a very low pressure

The warm water evaporates and forms clouds and hectic winds etc.

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14
Q

COASTAL LOWS:

Between which Hectopascales does it occur?

A

1012-1018

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15
Q

COASTAL LOWS:

Where are they found?

A

Along the coast

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16
Q

MID-LATITUDE CYCLONES:

What do the Hectopascales lie between?

17
Q

MID-LATITUDE CYCLONES:

Between which lines of latitude do they form?

18
Q

MID-LATITUDE CYCLONES:

Which direction of coastline does it effect?

A

West coastlines

19
Q

MID-LATITUDE CYCLONES:

In which season does it form?

A

Winter❄️

20
Q

MID-LATITUDE CYCLONES:

Which way does it travel?

A

From west to east

21
Q

MID-LATITUDE CYCLONES:

How is it formed?

A

Hot air rises and cold air sinks, therefore they clash and go against each other causing a cold front or a hot front.

22
Q

MID-LATITUDE CYCLONES:

Where do they come from

A

South Pole

23
Q

Explain how bigger storms are formed

A

Lower the pressure quicker the air rises = more clouds = more rain

24
Q

What is air pressure? And what do we measure it in?

A

The force of gravity acting on the gas molecules.

Unit=Hectopascales