Study Notes For Quiz 3 Flashcards
Components of Coal that are measured in a lab that contribute to its economic value
Ash, Sulfer, British Thermal Unit
Rank of Coal
Peat, Lignite, Sub-bituminous, Bituminous, Anthracite
Underground Mining
Room & Pillar
Long Wall
Room & Pillar
Hold up roof with pillars, create rooms to mine coal from
Long Wall
Cut down through seam, until end of seam, support roof with shield, mine coal and gradually move towards beginning
Surface Mining
Removal of soil, rock, mining of coal
Methane in Coal Seams
Retrieved by drilling to release pressure, Cemented casing, capitation, under reamed/open hole
Resource
Something that has economic value
Geologic Resources
Natural geological phenomena that can be adapted for human benefit
Renewable
Derived from living matter and replenished with the growing season, or at least over a short time period
Nonrenewable
One-crop resource, mineral resources
Exhaustable
Of limited quantity compared to rate of use and those renewable resources whose productivity may be destroyed
Inexhaustible
Those available in exceptionally great quantities, those easily renewed, with a low rate of use
Mineral Resoures
Concentrations of naturally occurring material in or on the crust of the Earth in a form such that economic extraction is currently or potentially feasible
Reserve
Mineral resource whose extent and grade are known and for which extraction is now economically, technologically and politically feasible