STUDY GUIDE_INGVII_U1 Flashcards
What are the 3 main type of Indirect questions
- With verb “to be”
- Yes/no questions
- With WH and auxiliar do/does/did
(Cuál es la regla para cambiar preguntas con verbo “to be” a forma indirecta?
- Identificar verbo to be “(am, is, are, was, were)
- Identificar el sujeto de la pregunta
- Poner el verbo “to be” después del sujeto
cuál es la regla para cambiar preguntas “yes/no”
*Eliminar auxiliar do/does o did
*Poner la palabra “if” en lugar del auxiliar
*Revisar el verbo principal
Does= agregar s al verbo
Do= dejar el verbo igual
Did= cambiar el verbo a pasado
Cuál es la regla para cambiar preguntas con WH y auxiliar do/does/did
*Eliminar auxiliar do/does o did
*Revisar el verbo principal
Does= agregar s al verbo
Do= dejar el verbo igual
Did= cambiar el verbo a pasado
Mencione al menos 4 expresiones diferentes para iniciar una pregunta indirecta.
Can you tell me I was wondering Do you know... I'd like to know Could you tell me Do you have any idea
When is your birthday?
….when your birthday IS
What were you doing?
….what YOU WERE doing
Who is the new teacher?
….who THE NEW TEACHER IS
Where is the party?
…Where THE PARTY IS
What was your favorite toy?
….What YOUR FAVORITE TOY WAS
Do you like pizza?
…IF you LIKE pizza
Do you want some coffee?
…IF you want some coffee
Did you study yesterday?
…IF you STUDIED yesterday
Does she play the piano?
…IF she PLAYS the piano
Did they clean the house?
…IF they CLEANED the house
were you at home yesterday?
…IF YOU WERE at home yesterday
was she swimming
…IF SHE WAS swimming
Where do you want to eat?
…where you want to eat
What does she like to do?
…what she LIKES to do
Where did she make the cake?
…where she MADE the cake
How did you get home?
…how you GOT home
FUTURE TENSES:
What are the 4 future forms we studied
- Future “be +going to”
- Simple future (will)
- Present continuous as future
- Future continuous
In what situations is the future “be going to” used?
- Plans
- Predictions based on what you see
In what situations is the future “WILL” used?
- Spontaneous decisions
- Predictions based on what you think
- Promises
- Threats
In what situations is the PRESENT CONTINUOUS (AS FUTURE) used?
-Arrangements (meetings, dates, appointments, etc)
What situation is the following sentence expressing?
“I am going to leave this town one day.”
PLAN
What situation is the following sentence expressing?
“The phone is ringing. I WILL PICK IT UP.”
SPONTANEOUS DECISIONS
What situation is the following sentence expressing?
“I will help you with your homework.”
PROMISE
What situation is the following sentence expressing?
“I will be flying to Toronto this time tomorrow”
FUTURE ACTION IN PROGRESS (FUTURE CONTINUOUS)
In what situations is the FUTURE CONTINUOUS used?
- Future actions in progress for a determined period
- Predicitons based on routines
What situation is the following sentence expressing?
“If you don´t do you homework, you won´t go to the party.”
THREAT
What situation is the following sentence expressing?
“I am meeting my dentist at 4pm”
ARRANGEMENT