Study Guide (Schizophrenia) Flashcards

1
Q

Signs and symptoms of Schizophrenia?

A

Hallucinations (Auditory, Visual, Tactile, Olfactory)
Thought Disorder (Delusions)
Unusual / Dysfunctional Thinking
Pacing
Mumbling Verbiage
Chain Smoking
Nicotine Stains on fingers
Loss of Emotions (Flat Affect)
Reduced Communication
Loss of Pleasure
Inability to Process Info / Make Decisions
Memory Problems

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2
Q

What’s the main thing that can cause Schizophrenia?

A

Genetics

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3
Q

The symptoms of Schizophrenia are all categorized as-

A

Positive, Negative, & Cognitive

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4
Q

Hallucinations + Delusional Beliefs are-

A

Positive Symptoms

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5
Q

Loss of Emotions + Reduced Communication + Loss of Pleasure are all-

A

Negative Symptoms

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6
Q

Inability to Process Info & Make Decisions + Memory Problems are all-

A

Cognitive Symptoms

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7
Q

Schizophrenia should be treated with-

A

Antipsychotic Medication (Like Haldol).

Could also use Atypical or Second-Gen Antipsychotics (Seroquel, Risperdal, Clozaril, Zyprexa).

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8
Q

One benefit of liquid medications (Like Zyprexa Zydis) is that -

A

Pts have a hard time “cheeking meds” (Faking the consumption of meds)

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9
Q

One benefit of Long-Term Injectable meds is that they are-

A

Great for pts who are non-compliant with oral regimen

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10
Q

Side effects of antipsychotic meds =

A

Long term risk of elevating blood glucose

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11
Q

Risperdal may contribute to-

A

Elevated prolactin levels + Breast Development

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12
Q

When giving an Antipsychotic med, it is important to monitor what lab value?

A

Liver Enzymes

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13
Q

Schizophrenia patient’s should be assessed using what kind’ve scale?

A

The AIMS Scale

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14
Q

Fasting glucose, prolactin levels, CBC, WBC results all need to be assessed for-

A

Schizophrenia Patients

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15
Q

What should you never do with a Schizophrenic patient?

A

Argue

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16
Q

Schizophrenic patient’s need to always have what things assessed?
(Aside from lab results)

A

Mood + Behavior + Pt’s Environment

17
Q

You’ve given a Schizophrenic pt their meds, what do you need to monitor for?

A

Monitor for Cheeking Meds