Study Guide Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Hypertrophy

A

Growth of tissue due to enlargement of its cells, but not the production of new cells

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2
Q

Cerumen

A

Earwax

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3
Q

Sweat is expelled by contractions of the _____ cells in the base of the gland

A

Myoepithelial

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4
Q

Acid Mantle

A

Protective low-pH film on the skin that is created by perspiration

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5
Q

Cyanosis

A

A deficiency of oxygen in the blood can give rise to a skin color called this

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6
Q

Follicle

A

Oblique epithelial tube that each hair grows in

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7
Q

Serous Glands

A

Glands that produce thin, watery secretions

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8
Q

All Connective Tissues consist of…

A

Cells, fibers, and ground substance

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9
Q

Basement Membrane

A

every cell reaches this in simple epithelium

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10
Q

Extracellular Material

A

All the material that occurs outside of the cells

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11
Q

Perichondrium

A

A fibrous connective tissue membrane that covers hyaline cartilage

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12
Q

Endocrine Gland

A

Any gland that has no ducts and secretes its products directly into blood

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13
Q

Calculate weight loss by calories burned

A

3,500 calories to lose 1 pound

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13
Q

Keratinized

A

Epidermis is made of; Dead hardened cells.

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14
Q

Merkel cells

A

Associated with the sense of touch

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15
Q

In thin skin _____ is absent

A

Stratum lucidum

16
Q

All new epidermal cells arise from

A

The stratum basale

17
Q

Pseudo stratified

18
Q

Atrophy

A

Decrease in size of a tissue or organ

19
Q

Tissue gel he’s its consistency from its

A

Glycosaminoglycans

20
Q

Fastest rate of mitosis is seen in

A

Stratum basale

21
Q

Goblet cells

A

Single mucus secreting cells found in the epithelial of many mucus membranes

22
Q

A tissue most like the endothelium that lines the blood vessels is

A

The epithelium that lines esophagus

23
Q

Epithelium that lines stomach and intestines

A

Simple columnar

24
The gel of the extracellular matrix is composed mostly of water and
Proteoglycans
25
Only type of cell seen in tendon
Fibroblasts
26
Desmosome
Patch where two cells are physically joined
27
Stroma
Connect tissue framework that supports th secretory cells of a gland