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Health Science I Honors - Raynor > Study Guide Medical Terminology + Key Terms & Body Systems Quiz > Flashcards

Study Guide Medical Terminology + Key Terms & Body Systems Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Collagen

A

fibrous protein found in cartilage & fiber

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2
Q

Histology

A

study of living tissue

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3
Q

Physiology

A

study of the way systems work to make the body in HOMEOSTASIS

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4
Q

Anatomy

A

study of the body systems

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5
Q

Graft

A

tissue implant on damaged tissue

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6
Q

Calcify

A

deposit of mineral salts

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7
Q

Fascia

A

fibrous membrane covers, supports, & separates muscle tissues

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8
Q

Parietal Membrane

A

living of a cavity (e.g. abdominal cavity)

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9
Q

Mucous Membrane

A

linear passage such as nasal passage & cheeks

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10
Q

Visceral Membrane

A

lines organs within cavity

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11
Q

-ologist

A

specialist (suffix)

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12
Q

bio-

A

life (root word)

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13
Q

cardi-

A

heart (root word)

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14
Q

myo-

A

muscle (root word)

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15
Q

nephr-

A

kidney (root word)

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16
Q

epi-

A

above, on, following (root word + prefix)

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17
Q

osteo-

A

bone (root word)

18
Q

gastr-

A

stomach (root word)

19
Q

rhin-

A

nose (root word)

20
Q

pheu-

A

lung (root word)

21
Q

-itis

A

inflammation (suffix)

22
Q

leuko-

A

white (prefix)

23
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair (suffix)

24
Q

-orrhea

A

flow, discharge (suffix)

25
Q

There are 9 body systems?

A

False

25
Q

hypo-

A

deficient, under (prefix)

26
Q

The 4 types of tissue are epithelial, connective, skeletal and smooth tissue?

A

False

27
Q

Is your nose an example of a mucous membrane?

A

True

28
Q

Is cardiac tissue voluntary?

A

False

29
Q

Adipose tissue stores digestive enzymes?

A

False (type of connective tissue)

30
Q

Skin is a type of _______ tissue?

A

epitheial

31
Q

Cartilage, tendons, & ligaments are _______ kind of tissue?

A

connective

32
Q

Nervous tissue reacts to a _______ and conducts an _______?

A

stimuli, impulse

33
Q

The respiratory system is involved in the exchange of _______ & _______ between an organism and the environment?

A

oxygen (O2), carbon dioxide (CO2)

34
Q

Gonads in a woman are called _______?

A

ovaries

35
Q

_______ system is an organ system that permits blood to circulate and transports nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones to and from cells?

A

Circulatory

36
Q

A membrane is a type of _______ tissue?

A

covering

37
Q

A nephrologist is a doctor who specializes in _______?

A

kidneys

38
Q

A dermatologist is a doctor who specializes in _______?

A

skin

39
Q

An orthopedic surgeon is a doctor who specializes in _______?

A

structure of skeletal system

Health Science I Honors - Raynor (3 decks)

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