Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Federal safety requirements

A
Docs
PFD for each
I throwable 
Fire EX 
Flares
horn/whistle
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2
Q

ASA Recommended Safety Equipment

A
Anchor
Bilge Pump
Compass
VHF Radio
Charts
First Aid Kit 
Tools and spare parts
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3
Q

Skipper’s Responsibility

A
  • Safety of the Crew and Vessel
  • Ensure the crew’s knowledge of Op Pers
    Assign Duties
  • Ensure proper use of Domestic Equipment
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4
Q

Crew’s Responsibilities

A

Obey Skipper
Assist in Safe Operation of the Boat
Keep lookout and report any dangers to the skipper

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5
Q

Describe a Jackline and it’s purpose

A

A JL is a line attached at the bow and the stern to which a tether and harness are clipped to allow crew movement for and aft while preventing accidental overboard.

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6
Q

Three Stages of Hypothermia

A

1 Mild
2 Medium
3 Severe

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7
Q

Symptoms of Mild Hypothermia

A

Violent Shivering

Slurred Speech

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8
Q

Symptoms of Medium Hypothermia

A

Loss of Motor Control
Drowsiness
Incoherence
Exhaustion

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9
Q

Symptoms of Sever Hypothermia

A

Collapse
Unconsciousness
Heart Failure
Respiratory Failure

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10
Q

Gas fumes come from…

A

outboard, gas motor

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11
Q

LPG (Propane) fumes come from…

A

galley Stove

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12
Q

What two flags mark diving activity

A

Recreational Diver

International Alpha

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13
Q

Name Two kinds of Reefing Methods

A

Roller

Slab

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14
Q

Steps in Roller Reefing

A
Center boom 
Ease main & Vang
release outhaul
haul in halyard for furling roller
set the outhaul
set main and vang
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15
Q

Steps in Slab Reefing

A
luff sail
Ease sheets, & Vang
attach topping lift
ease halyard
haul in main reef at clew
haul in tack 
haul in halyard with tension
check outhaul 
use reef ties
adjust main and vang
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16
Q

What is the Beaufort Scale?

A

The Beaufort Scale is an empiracle measure that relates wind speed to observed conditions at sea or on land.

17
Q

One degree of lattitude equals _______ Nautical miles

A

60

18
Q

Conversion factor from Knots to miles

A

1.15

19
Q

What Nav Aid has vertical red/white stripes

A

Safe Water Marker

20
Q

What Nav Aid has horizontal Red/Green stripes?

A

Preferred Channel Marker

21
Q

What Nav Aid is a square sign with a odd numbers?

A

Port side daymark

22
Q

What Nav Aid has is a triangle with even numbers?

A

Starboard side daymark

23
Q

What is the suitable scope of anchor rode for overnight stay?

A

7:1

24
Q

Name three types of Anchors

A

Plough, Danforth, Bruce, Grapnel, Box, Mushroom

25
Q

List the Navigation Lights normally found on a sailboat

A

Red (port), Green (Starboard), Masthead (white forward to 22.5) Stearn

26
Q

name boats that a sailboat underway must give way to:

A

Not underway, restricted to narrow channel, Actively fishing, in a separation lane, towing a barge.

27
Q

Overtaking Vessels are:

A

The Give way vessel

28
Q

Two sailboats on the same tack meet, who is stand on?

A

The leeward boat

29
Q

Two boats meet on different tacks, who is the giveway vessel?

A

the boat on the port tack (boom to starboard)

30
Q

A boat sailing with the boom on the starboard side is on which tack?

A

Port