Study Guide Flashcards
Accountability
Accepting responsibility for actions, legal ethical and professional implications
Advocacy
Supporting and working on behalf of patients or people for whom they have concern
Against medical advice
To prevent health care providers an institutions from being held liable is a patient chooses to leave the hospital
Altruism
A professions provides services needed by society. Public service over personal gain
ANA
Designed 5 specific steps for the nursing process; assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation
Assault
Is a threat of bodily harm or violence caused by a demonstration of force
Autocratic leadership
Exercises strong control
Autonomy
Make independent decisions based on their scope of practice
Battery
Actual physical harm to another person
First order beliefs
Serve as a foundation. Begins in early childhood through experience and from information shared by authority figures
Higher order beliefs
Derived from first order beliefs. Inductive or deductive reasoning. Formation of generalizations to relate new information to what is known
Beneficence
Is an obligation to do good by acting in ways that promote the best interest in potters
Novice level of nursing
No previous experience, adherence to taught rules or plans
Advanced beginner level of nursing
Uses more sophisticated rules based on limited experience, analytical decision making
Competent level of nursing
2-3 years of working. Lacks speed and flexibility
Proficient level of nursing
Uses experiences to make decisions, sees what is important
Expert level of nursing
No longer relies on rules, vision of what is possible
Bureaucratic leadership
Uses rules to guide employees
Caregiver roles
Have the ability to care, adapt to situations, good listener, show affection, being responsible, strong,
Spousal, children, grandparents, and parents
Caregiver stress
Affects the body at genetic and molecular level.
Civil law
Governs unjust acts. Against individuals, rather than federal or state crimes
Clinical performance expectations
Use research findings in practice
Code of ethics
The standard of right and wrong behavior. The ICN and ANA developed the nursing code of ethics
Code of ethics for nurses
Having concern or regard for that which affects the welfare of another
Codependency
Dysfunctional relationship where one of them is hurt by their actions
Collaboration
The process by which two or more people work together toward a common goal
Computer ethics
Thou shalt not use computer to harm another, interfere, snoop, steal, bear false witness, use a software that wasn’t paid for
Consent for
Informed consent is permission granted by a patient after talking to physician
Consolidated omnibus budget reconciliation act
Emergency medical treatment and active labor act
Criminal intent
HIPAA violators include federal prison penalties and fines up to 250,000
Critical thinking
Framework for reflection on judgments and actions that result in positive outcomes, increasing accuracy of critical thinking
Cultural competence
Bringing health care providers together to discuss health concerns when cultural differences are present
Culturally competent care
Forming practice around health beliefs, practices and cultural linguistic needs of diverse patients
Customs
Social expectations
Delegation
Process of entrusting or transferring work to another individual while still being held accountable
Democratic. Leadership
Involves followers in decision making
Descriptive leadership
Identifies data and characteristics about a population or phenomenon