Study Guide Flashcards

0
Q

All of these are reasons people lost money during the depression except

A

Roaming bands of thieves, down on their luck

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1
Q

What best describes the United States government response to the economic collapse?

A

Government became more involved in citizens daily lives

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2
Q

In the early 20th century, nations such as Germany, Italy, Japan, and the Soviet Union developed totalitarian governments. This meant that the citizens:

A

Were under total control of the government

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3
Q

Which best describes communism

A

Communism overthrows the government, gives power to the people, decreases the power of capitalist by abolishing private ownership, and religion, and created communal education

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4
Q

Which best describes fascism

A

Fascism is when government denied people their individual liberties and were led by authoritarian leaders. The leaders of these government used various methods to create unity in spirit and consolidate their power

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5
Q

Which best describes socialism

A

Socialism is what based on the economic principles of communism and not on the Ideas of violent revolution the primary focus of this government is creating an economic system where the working classes could share in the wealth generated by industry and society as a whole

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6
Q

What was the partnership between Germany, Italy and Japan called

A

The axis powers

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7
Q

The US responded to the growing totalitarian threat with a policy of

A

Isolationism

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8
Q

In negating the Munich Pact, Great Britain and France gave into hitters demands for control of the sudenland. The policy was

A

Appeasement

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9
Q

The British and American invasion of Normandy France leading to the eventual end of the war in Europe is called what today

A

D day

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10
Q

The US moved closer to victory in Japan by defeating the Japanese in these two locations

A

Okinawa and Iwo Jima

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11
Q

Where did attempted genocide occur in World War II

A

Germany and Poland with the attempted destruction of everyone with Jewish heritage

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12
Q

Which action illustrates the concept of genocide

A

Nazi armies eliminated Jews and others as part of the final solution

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13
Q

All of these groups were targeted by Hitler except

A

Aryans

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14
Q

And international military tribunal representing 23 nations put Nazi war criminal’s on trial in what city

A

Nuremberg Germany

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15
Q

The Nazi regime describe the extermination with which of the following terms

A

The final solution

16
Q

Which of the circumstances best describes a ghetto

A

Large numbers of European Jews held in walled cities

17
Q

Under the Nuremberg laws Jews were

A

Robbed of their citizenship

18
Q

The following can best be used to describe the Zionist movement The desire to give Jews a homeland in Palestine and create a Jewish nation state

A

The desire to give Jews a homeland in Palestine and create a Jewish nation state

19
Q

What was the PLO trying to do

A

The PLO was trying to create a permanent Palestinian state that would not be eroded by the growing Israel