Study Guide Flashcards
Acceptable Escrow Depository
Escrow agents licensed by the Corporation Commissioner
Banks
Trust Companies
Savings + Loan Associations + insurers
Underwritten title companies
Title 10 of the California Code of Regulations
This law governs the authority of the Real Estate Comissioner
Purchase Money Impounds
Money paid or advanced by a prospective buyer toward the purchase of property.
This money must be deposited or retained in an escrow or trust account
Service / Servicing
Receiving more than 3 installment payments of principle, interest, or other amounts placed in escrow, per terms of a mortgage loan
and performing servicing by a licensee relating to the receipt of the loan.
Trust funds
Funds collected by a licensee in connection with the making or servicing if a residential mortgage.
FFL - The Finance Lenders Law
Meant to ensure an adequate supply of credit to borrowers
Simplify and modernize the law governing loans made by finance lenders
Foster competition among finance lenders
Protect borrowers against unfair practices and encourage the development of sound lending practices.
Consumer and commercial loans are subject to this chapter.
Finance Lender
Any person who is engaged in the business of making consumer loans or making commercial loans
Late payment
A payment is not considered late until 10 days following the due date of the installment.
Consumer Loan
Consumer credit transaction secured by real property
Intended to be used or occupied, as a principal dwelling of the consumer that is improved by a 1-4 residential unit
Does not include reverse mortgage, and open line of credit, transaction for rental property or second homes, or a bridge loan (temporary loan having a maturity of one year or less)
Higher-priced mortgage loan
Defined under the truth in lending act
Consumer credit transaction secured by the consumers principal dwelling with an annual percentage rate that exceeds the average price offer rate by 1.5 or more percentage points for loan secured by a first lien on a dwelling, or by 3.5 or more percentage points for loans secured by a subordinate lien on a dwelling.
Average Prime Offer Rate
An annual percentage rate that is derived from average interest rates, points, and other loan price and terms currently offered to consumers by a representative sample of creditors for mortgage transactions that have low risk pricing characteristics.
The bureau publishes average prime operates for a broader range of types of transactions through a table updated at least weekly as well as methodology the bureau uses to derive these rates.
Fair Market Value
The Probable price that a property should bring in a competitive and open market.
Lead Generation
Loan solicitation with out origination
Master Servicing
Directly or indirectly holding the rights to service mortgage Ioans, but not actually conducting the servicing activities associated with the loans.
Commercial mortgage brokering or lending:
Acting as a broker or lender for commercial property
Office buildings, apartment buildings, shopping centers and residential property over 4 units
Credit insurance services:
Offering or selling an insurance policy to a borrower that pays off one or more existing debts secured by real property in the event of death, disability or unemployment.
First mortgage brokering
Providing the service of bringing borrowers and lenders together and assisting in negotiating a mortgage loan that gives the mortgagee security right over all other mortgages of the mortgaged property
First mortgage lending
Acting as a lender or creditor by offering to provide funds to a buyer for a mortgage loan that gives the mortgagee a security right over all the mortgages of the mortgaged property
First Mortgage servicing
Providing services that include the receipt of payments, customer service, escrow administration, investor accounting, collection or foreclosures for first mortgages the company holds/owns
Housing accommodation
Includes any improved or unimproved real property that is a residence, occupied or will be by the owner, and 1-4 dwelling units.
Does not include properties in which the owner applies for or has applied for a secured home improvement loan from a financial institution, in which the proceeds will be used to improve the property.
High-cost home loans
Acting as a broker or lender on a loan which meets the definition of a high-cost home loan under state or federal law
Mortgage loan modifications
Negotiating, attempting to negotiate, arranging, attempting to arrange, or otherwise offering to perform a mortgage loan modification which is defined as a change in one or more of a loan terms or conditions.
Mortgage loan purchasing
Purchasing closed mortgages (that are not currently in default) with the intent to service or resell to others.
Reverse mortgage originations
Acting as a broker or lender for a loan secured by a lien on a residential real estate in which the homeowner is not required to make payments on the loan until a specific event occurs (e.g. homeowner ceases to reside in the property).