Study Guide Flashcards
why did the Japanese choose Pearl Harbor to attack?
The main forces of the US Navy were stationed here they believe the US aircraft carriers were here along with vital ships and other supplies
Why did the Japanese want to attack the United States?
Japan wanted to complete control of the Pacific if they could heavily damage the main forces of the US Navy the Americans cannot stop them
What damage is the United States suffer for Pearl Harbor?
over 2300 lives were lost; over 1000 people were injured; all 20 US battleships for damaged—two were destroyed; America lost 300 airplanes
what impact did Pearl Harbor have in the United States?
America had chosen to stay out of World War II. after the devastation of World War II Americans went back to a policy of isolationism this attack, forced the United States to join the war
how can we honor the lives lost?
we can listen to stories from the few remaining survivors, write cards, and respect the past
how were propaganda posters used to help win the war?
Americans were persuaded to feel a certain way about the war
Identify one item that was rationing during World War II
Sugar
How did rationing help the war effort on the homefront?
people were giving coupons that limited how much they could purchase of certain items
how did victory Gardens help when the war
They use any space available to grow crops
what was the holocaust?
The period from January 30, 1933 when Adolf Hitler became Chancellor of Germany May 8, 1945 when they wore in Europe officially ended
what happened to Jews in Europe during the holocaust?
Jews in Europe were persecuted during the holocaust
how many Jews were murdered during the holocaust
6 million Jews were murdered during the holocaust 1.5 of these being children
how many Jewish communities were destroyed during the holocaust?
5000 Jewish communities were destroyed during the holocaust
what fraction of this represented European jewry during the holocaust?
during the holocaust these deaths represented 2/3 of the European jewry and 1/3 of all world jewry
Name the three axis powers
Germany, Italy, and Japan