Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

If a patient’s blood pressure is 138/82 it is considered

A

Stage one hypertension

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2
Q

When taking a patient’s oral temperature, you should wear gloves if

A

There are contact precautions for the patient

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3
Q

Using the formula to convert ゚F to degree Celsius, determine which of the following is equal to 99.8 Fahrenheit round it to the nearest 10th

A

37.7 °C

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4
Q

How would you abbreviate a rectal temperature of 99.7゚F

A

T 99.7 R

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5
Q

The average ratio of the pulse rate to the respiration rate is

A

4:1

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6
Q

Abnormally rapid, deep, or labored breathing is known as

A

Hyperpenea

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7
Q

Which of the following are crackling noises heard when the patient breathes

A

Rales

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8
Q

Low blood pressure is known as

A

Hypotension

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9
Q

When measuring patients weight in pounds, it is important to round to the nearest

A

1/4 pound

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10
Q

Taking a patient’s blood pressure in different positions is used to assess for

A

Postural hypotension

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11
Q

In which medical speciality practice would you most likely be working if you were assisting with the scratch test

A

Allergy

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12
Q

You just finish patient education for a patient who is to have a colonoscopy next week. At which of the following speciality practices do you most likely work

A

Gastroenterology

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13
Q

A patient has a growth on his arm and the license practitioner removes some of the tissue of the growth the patient most likely had a

A

Needle biopsy

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14
Q

Which specialist would do a whole body skin examination

A

Dermatologist

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15
Q

If a patient is suffering from type one diabetes what specialist would she most likely visit

A

Endocrinologist

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16
Q

A patient has been diagnosed with the most dangerous type of skin cancer what type of cancer does he have

A

Melanoma

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17
Q

A patient has been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease and will most likely see a specialist in

18
Q

The type of medication used to treat cancer is

A

Chemotherapy

19
Q

My patient has been instructed to sit up slowly after a sigmoidoscopy what is the most likely reason

A

To prevent the patient from getting faint

20
Q

After scratch test you charted + 4 pollen what does this mean

A

The test was positive with a wheal of 20MM

21
Q

The small depression inside the bend of the elbow is the

A

Antecubital fossa

22
Q

The rupturing of erythrocytes is known as

23
Q

A lavender top venipuncture collection tube contains which of the following additives

24
Q

What is contained within the Buffy Coat

A

White blood cells

25
Which of the following tests gives the licensed practitioner and overall picture of a patient's compliance with diabetes diet and treatment
Hemoglobin A1C
26
A flat broad length of vinyl or rubber used to apply pressure to the forearm so that the underlying vein sticks out is a
Tourniquet
27
Which of the following keeps blood from clotting
Anticoagulant
28
Which are the following test Is most likely used to test inflammation, infectious diseases, and malignant neoplasms
Eythrocyte sedimentation rate
29
Which of the following represents the correct order of draw from first venipuncture collection tube to last
Yellow, light blue ,gold ,green, levender
30
A patient arrives at the clinic for FBS he tells you he just ate his breakfast what is your best course of action
Do not draw a fasting blood sugar because the patient is not fasting
31
Door opening hardware required by the ADA can be grasped with one hand and
Does not require twisting the wrist to open
32
Which of the following is a disposable supply
Glass slides
33
Which of the following may be sanitized and reuse without further disinfection or sterilization
Otoscope
34
Which of the following would you be least likely to find in an examination room
Medications
35
Which disinfectant will least likely be corrosive or require ventilation when in use
Hydrogen peroxide
36
In which of the following situations would alcohol based hand cleaner most likely be acceptable for use
After your break
37
How often should you discard a 10% bleach solution
Daily
38
A patient vomits in exam room 2 which of the following would be your best course of action
Clean up the vomit and then open the window or spray a room deodorizer
39
What instrument is used to look inside the ear
Otoscope
40
Which of the following consumable supplies is used to preserve a specimen obtained during an exam
Fixative