study designs 2

Question 1

types of researches and thier accordance

Answer 1

qualitative vs quantitative…..according to statistics
descriptive vs analytical…. according to nature
applied vs basic… according to purpose
conceptual vs empirical

Question 2

qualitative research

Answer 2

seeks answers to the question in real world

it includes specialized techniques for obtaining in dept responses about what people think and how they feel

Question 3

xteristics of qualitative researchers

Answer 3

research peoples subjective understanding of thier daily lives
they gather what they see hear and read from people and places
they dont seek to quantify and numerate

Question 4

when compared with quantitative what does qualitative offer

Answer 4

helps to interpret and better understand the complex reality of a given situation and the implications of quantitaive data

Question 5

qualities of a good qualitative research

Answer 5

adresses a clinical problem through a clearly formulated question
using more than one research method

Question 6

methods used in qualitative research

Answer 6

participant obervation 
in depth interviews 
focus groups 
survey
secondary research

Question 7

advantages of self administrated questionaire

Answer 7

its cheap and easy
not bias
can be administrated by mail

Question 8

disadvantages of self administrated questionare

Answer 8

question may be misunderstood 
low response 
no control by the interviewer
its only for literate people 
time delay

Question 9

advantages of self administrated

Answer 9

illitrate people can participate
you can make clarifications about ambiguity
answers are quick

Question 10

disadvantages of interviewer administrated

Answer 10

bias
more resources are needed
only short questionaires are available
difficult for sensitive people

Question 11

types of closed format

Answer 11

choice of categories
likert style scale
differential scale
checklist

Question 12

a method commonly used to test for reliability in results obtained by questionaires is what

Answer 12

to look for internal consistency

Question 13

what is internal consistency

Answer 13

its the extent to which the responses on different questions correlate with each other

Question 14

questions to answer in a reserach process

Answer 14

what is the subject and why was it chosen

Question 15

aim of a literature review for research processes

Answer 15

helps the researcher to connect his problems in terms of general area of his interest that hasnt been researched so far

Question 16

at the stage of making the implementation if the pilot study works then where is the data collected

Answer 16

field
clinic
laboratory